新概念三21--30课复习.doc

新三21---30课复习 21课 popularity n. 名望 popular : adj. a. 流行的 popular music popular singer a POP singer b. （文）公众的，人民的，依靠人民的 popular opinion 舆论 popular superstition 民间的迷信 popularity :n. 名气，人缘，名望 enjoy tremendous popularity 享有盛誉 e.g. Lu Xun enjoys tremendous popularity in Chinese literature 鲁迅在中国文学界享有盛誉。 fame: n. 名声，知名度 win fame 赢得声望 rise to fame 名声显赫 fame and fortune 名与利 reputation : n.名誉 live up to one’s reputation 名不虚传，不负众望 e.g. The eccentric lived up to his reputation and arrived late again. 那怪家伙果然名不虚传，又迟到了。 renown: n. 名声，名望 win renown 22课 The gaoler looked on eagerly, anxious to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. look on ；旁观 e.g. 那个冷酷的人静静地在一旁袖手旁观，而没有帮助。 The cold-hearted man looked on quickly without helping. look upon\on sth as 把…看成、看待 I look upon him as a true friend. look on sth with disgust : 蔑视 look on sb with great admiration 崇敬某人 anxious to see if… 作为一个形容词短语，做伴随状语，显得更加生动。逻辑上的主语仍然是主句的主语。 e.g. Afraid of difficulties,they easily gave up. Overjoyed, she dashed out of the room. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. 23课 Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert.. Acting on a sudden impulse 凭借一时的冲动 act on\upon: a. 根据…行事 e.g. 凭借一时冲动，我就参加了电视节目主持人大赛。 Acting on a sudden impulse, I attended the TV Presenter Competition. e.g. 根据得到的情报，警察准备对毒品贩子采取行动了。 Acting on the information received, the police are going to take steps to deal with the drug trafficker. e.g. 基于事实神圣而不可辩驳的观念，记者会报道关于个人生活的细节而给当事人带来数不清的烦恼。 Acting on the idea that facts are sacred，reporters can cause untold suffering to individuals by publishing details. act on sb’s advice: 根据他人的建议行事 act on sb’s orders: 根据他人的要求行事 b.对…起作用，对….有功效（用于药品的使用当中） e.g. The medicine acted on his fevor at once. 24课 It is all very well for such things to occur in fiction. 翻译：这种事发生在小说中