丘吉尔与希特勒.ppt

Family Background: Churchill was born into the aristocratic family of the Dukes of Marlborough. His father, Lord Randolph Churchill, was a charismatic politician who served as Chancellor of the Exchequer; his mother, Jenny Jerome, an American socialite. As a young army officer, he saw action in British India, the Sudan and the Second Boer War. He gained fame as a war correspondent and through books he wrote about his campaigns. (丘吉尔出生于马尔伯勒公爵的贵族家庭 ， 他的父亲伦道夫丘吉尔勋爵，是一个有魅力的政治家，担任财政大臣，他的母亲，珍妮杰罗姆，美国交际花。 作为一个年轻的军官，他看到了应属印度 ， 苏丹和第二次布尔战争行动。 他获得了作为一名战地记者的声誉，并通过书籍，他写了他的竞选。) Childhood As a small boy and a young man, he was neither happy nor successful at school. Independent and rebellious by nature, Churchill generally did poorly in study and he was educated at three independent schools. But it was the physical courage and love of adventure and action he exhibited very early in his life that made him successful throughout his political career Churchill ,Stalin and Roosevelt Anecdotes丘吉尔的香烟? 据说，丘吉尔一生中吸过的雪茄的总长度为46公里，吸食雪茄总重量为3000公斤，是世界上吸食雪茄吉尼斯纪录的保持者。 《愤怒的丘吉尔》 1941年1月27日，刚开完会的丘吉尔来到唐宁街10号的一个小隔间拍摄照片。然而，抽着雪茄的丘吉尔显得过于轻松，跟摄影师卡特所设想的领导神韵不符，于是卡特走上前去，把雪茄从这位领袖的嘴里拿开。丘吉尔吃了一惊，他被卡特的举动激怒了。就在他怒视卡特的一刹那，卡特按下了快门。这张照片在世界广为流传，成为丘吉尔照片中最著名的一张。 独特的身世 1889年4月20日晚上6点半，在流经奥地利和德国巴伐利亚边境的莱茵河河畔奥方的布劳瑙小镇的一 家名叫波默的小客栈里，一个名叫克拉拉的年轻妇女生下了一个男婴。由于克拉拉前面生的三个孩子都早早夭折了，所以她对这个儿子就特别疼爱。这个男孩就是阿道夫·希特勒。阿道夫的父亲阿洛伊斯是布劳瑙边境小镇的海关官员，是一个42岁的农妇和流浪磨工的私生子。阿道夫的母亲是阿道夫父亲的侄女。阿洛伊斯结婚时，已经48岁，新娘刚25岁，这是阿洛伊斯第三次结婚。此前他有过两次不幸的婚姻。阿道夫是他此次婚姻的第四个孩子。也可能是这种在世人看来极为奇特的身世来历和血缘关系，造就了希特勒的与众不同的气质和性格。 幻想的年轻人 其小学期间在自认为有绘画天赋，幻想成为个艺术家，多次考维也纳的学校而不中。 左图为其早期作品。 初到维也纳 演讲中的希特勒 * * British politician and prime minister of the United Kingdom Winston Spencer Churchill (30 November 1874?– 24 January 1965) was a predominantly Conservative. British politician and statesman known for his leadership of the United Kingdom during the WWII . He is widely regarded as one of the greatest wartime leaders of the century and served as Prime minister twice (1940–45