宜昌市2009-2010年省级监测点血吸虫病疫情监测结果.pdfVIP

516 中国公共卫生管理2011 年10 月第27 卷第5 期 Chin. J of PHM.Oct.2011 VoL27 No.5 · · 宜昌市2009- 2010 年省级监测点血吸虫病疫情监测结果分析 余凤苹，李晓明，马蓓蓓 摘要：目的 分析宜昌市 2009－2010 年省级血吸虫病疫情监测点监测结果，了解全市血吸虫病流行现状，为制定血吸虫病防治对策提供 科学依据。 方法 根据 《湖北省血吸虫病监测方案（试行）》 的要求，11 个监测点开展人群及家畜病情、螺情和相关因素调查，采用 SPSS12．0 软件分析监测结果。结果 11 个监测点未发现新病例；发现钉螺复现，未发现阳性钉螺。结论 传播阻断达标成果巩固，但螺 情反弹因素未根除，环境改造灭螺工程等综合治理措施需进一步加强，防止疫情反弹。 关键词：血吸虫病；监测；分析 中图分类号：R532．21 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1001- 9561 （2011）05- 0516- 03 Surveillance on Schistosomiasis in Provincial Sites of Yichang City from 2009 to 2010 YU Feng－ping ，LI Xiao－ming ，MA Bei－bei． Yichang Center for Diseases Control and Prevention (Yichang, Hubei 443003 ，china ) Abstract ：Objective To analyze the endemic situation of schistosomiasis at the provincial schistosomiasis surveillance sites in Yichang city in 2009 - 2010 ，and understand the present status of schistosomiasis transmission in Yichang ，so as to provide scientific basis for planning the prevention and control program． Methods Surveillance was carried out in eleven provincial surveillance sites in Yichang city according to the provincial surveillance protocol ． Data statistics and analysis were processed by SPSS12．0． Results No new case and infected snails were found in 11 surveillance sites． But snails recurrence in 1 surveillance site of Yiling county． Conclusion Status for transmission interruption of schistosomiasis maintains． But rebound factor of snail status was not be fundamentally achieved ，comprehensive measures as Snail －elimination by environmental modification need to be further improved ，so as to prevent epidemic rebound． Key words ：Schistosomiasis ；Endemic situation ；Surveillance 为了解宜昌市血吸虫病流行状况，根据《湖北省血吸虫病监 1．4 相关因素监测 包括居民人口、耕地面积、种植结构、经 测方案（试行）》要求，2009－2010 年湖北省血吸虫病防治研究所 济来