高考英语语法课件定语从句复习 关系副词.pptVIP

1. who指____,作_________（成分） 2. whom指____,作_________（成分） 3. which 指____，作_________（成分） 4. that 指____，作_________（成分） 5.whose作_____（成分） ，表___关系，翻译为____，用来代替 _____ . whose指人也指物， 指物时 = ____ 指人时 = ____ This is the film which I saw last night. This is the film whose name is Titanic . The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy . Here are two pictures that are taken from the film . Jack and Lucy are the hero and the heroine who loved each other very much in the film . the Attributive Clause who指hero和heroine，作主语 whom指man和woman，作宾语 whose指电影的，作定语 that指图片，作主语 which指电影，作宾语 评讲练习题 9-15 Grammar Preposition+which Preposition +whom 提醒: 介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句, 关键是判断介词的选择. 介词+关系代词 3. 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯，请体会：1949 was the year in which the P.R.C. was founded. 1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系 That’s the newspaper for which I write articles. 2. 根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配， Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which I’m not sure. 注意： 介词+关系代词 中关系代词只能用which 或 whom; 不可用that 或who 代替. 但遇固定词组时，介词一般不作前置 Is this the book (which/that) you are looking for ? Fill in the blanks with “prep.+ which/whom”: 1. Are you interested in any songs ____ _____ you’ve listened. 2. Tomorrow is a particular day ____ _____ his daughter will get married. 3. This is the knife ____ _____ I usually cut bread. 4. We can’t live without the sun ____ _____ we get heat and light. 5. The subject ____ _____ Eric is interested is physics. to which on which with which from which in which 6. Do you know the girl ____ ______ our head teacher is shaking hands? 7. I can’t find my dictionary ____ _____ I paid over $100 . 8. This is the good car ____ _____ I spent all my money. 9. She is the teacher ______ _______all his students show respect . 10. The teacher ____ _____ you have been waiting is coming in a minute. with whom for which on which to/for whom for whom Relative adverbs When, where, why The usage of the relative adverb 关系副词 指代 所充当的句子成分 when where why time place reason 状语 状语