北京语言大学网络学院 口译 11秋离线作业 答案.doc

北京语言大学网络教育学院 《口译》模拟试卷 一、Translate the following sentences into Chinese. A recent survey found that people feel happiest in their first 5 years of marriage, while the feeling falls to the weakest in marriages that have lasted more than 30 years. 一项最近的调查表明，5年以下新婚者幸福感最高，30年以上夫妻幸福感最低。 2. Some people say this program turns students into decent ladies and others claim that it gives birth to feudal women who follow Three Obediences and Four Virtues. 有人称该项目意在培养现代淑女；有人则认为它在教授现代女性三从四德。 3. This is the first time there have been red cards in 3 different games on a single day in World Cup history. 这个比赛日进行的3场比赛均出现了红牌，这在世界杯的历史上尚属首次。 4. A friend convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it. 朋友会让你确信，真的有一扇不加锁的门，在等待着你去开启。 5. Former South African President Nelson Mandelas 13-year-old great-granddaughter was killed in a car crash Friday ahead of the World Cup opening match, which Mandela planned to attend. 南非前总统尼尔森·曼德拉13岁的曾孙女11日在世界杯开幕前夕不幸遭遇车祸身亡。曼德拉原计划参加开幕式。 Translate the following sentences into English. 1.每次稍有不顺，我就感到非常沮丧。 Every time something little didn’t go right for me, I felt discouraged. 2. 他白手起家，但由于他的执着和敬业精神，他最终成功了。 He started out with nothing, but owing to/ because of/ due to his determination and dedication, he finally succeeded. 3. 在某些人看来，繁忙的城市生活是无法与宁静的乡间生活相比的。 In some people’ eyes, the busy city life is no match for the quiet rural life. 4. 人们普遍认为吸烟与肺癌发病成正比关系。 It has been commonly thought that there is a positive correlation between cigarette smoking and the incidence of lung cancer. 5. 许多科学家没有被目前的证据说服。 Many scientists remain unconvinced by the current evidence. Translate the following short passages into Chinese. 1. An online survey shows office workers in Taiwan prefer not to be given zongzi as gifts for the annual Dragon Boat Festival, reported. About 54% of the office workers polled said zongzi is at the bottom of the gift list they want while 76% of them said what they want most is cash or gift coupons for department stores or su