2014年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士英语口译考研真题.pdf

育明教育孙老师整理，来育明教于赠送资料，更多真题可 咨询孙老师。 对外经济贸易大学2014年MTI考研真题 I.PhraseTranslation 1. Anti-Dumping Duty Order 反倾销税令 2. counter trade 对销贸易 3. holding company 控股公司 4. working capital 营运资本，流动资金 5. contingency fund 应急费用 6. par value 票面价值 7. law of diminishing marginal utility 边际效用递减/规律 8. treasury bills (美国或英国的)短期国库券 9. zero sum game 零和博弈，又称零和游戏 10. niche market 利基市场 11. 即期汇票 sight draft，demand draft 12. 资本流动性 mobility of capital 13. 抵押贷款 Mortgage Loan 14. 指令经济 Command economy 15. 机会成本 opportunity cost 16. 远期汇率 forward rate 17. 最低限价 floor price 18. 金融租赁公司 Financial leasing company 19. 微信 WeChat 20. 雾霾 haze 21. MOOC 网络公开课(MassiveOpen Online Courses) 22. TPP 跨太平洋战略经济伙伴协议(Trans-PacificPartnership) 23. CAFTA 东盟自由贸易区(China-ASEANFree Trade Area) 24. CFR 成本加运费（Cost and Freight ） 25. GSP 普及特惠税制度(GeneralizedSystem Of Preferences) 26. ICC 国际商会（International Chamber of Commerce） 27. ITC 国际贸易委员会(InternationalTrade Commission) 28. SBA 小企业管理局(SmallBusiness Administration) 1 1 / 7 29. UNCTAD 联合国贸易和发展会议(UnitedNations Conference on Trade and Development) 30. USAID 美国国际开发署(UnitedStates Agency for International Development) ⅡPassageTranslatron(120points) SectionOne:TranslatethefollowingEnglishpassageintoChinese. WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET(60points). Global financial stability has improved over the past six months, bolstered by better macroeconomic performance and continued accommodative macroeconomic policies, but fragilities remain. The two-speedrecovery-modest inadvanced economiesand robust inemerging market economies-has posed different policy challenges for countries. In advanced economies hit hardest by the crisis, governments and households remain heavily indebted,to varying degrees, and the healt of financial institutionshas not recovered in tandemwit the overall economy.Emergingmarket economiesarefacingnewchallengesassociated wit strong domestic demand, rapid cred