小鼠解剖实验.doc

小鼠的腹腔解剖试验 一、实验小鼠处死 二、小鼠体腔整体解剖 三、小鼠腹腔 Shiny surface of the organs is the visceral peritoneum; shiny lining the abdominal wall is the parietal peritoneum 四、小鼠横膈 The diaphragm is the thin muscular membrane below the heart and above the liver （second square from the top） 五、小鼠腹腔重要脏器一览 Ignore the top square (lung in thorax). From there down are the liver, stomach, spleen, left kidney, left seminal vesicle and the urinary bladder From the left: liver, small intestine, large intestine, spleen, urinary bladder, left testis From the top: heart, diaphragm, gall bladder (between the right lateral and medial lobes of the liver), left medial lobe of liver), spleen, large intestine From the left: coiled oviduct, left uterine horn, left ovary above the left oviduct; note that the uterus is bicornuate（Female reproductive organs） 六、小鼠心脏和肺 Heart (ventricles) and left lung Lungs inflated by blowing into nostrils 七、小鼠腹腔脏器相互关系简图 图一 图二