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空格 空格 四川师范大学文理学院本科毕业论文 空格 空格 The Analysis of American Social Phenomena during the Late 19th Century in The Cop and the Anthem 从《警察与赞美诗》浅谈19世纪后期美国社会现象 空格 空格 学生姓名 院系名称 外国语学院 专业名称 英语师范方向 班 级 2010级 2班 学 号 指导教师 （讲师） 答辩时间 2014年3月27日 从《警察与赞美诗》浅谈19世纪后期美国社会现象 学生： 指导老师： （讲师） 空格 摘要：《警察与赞美诗》是20世纪著名短篇小说家，批判现实主义作家欧·亨利的作品，也是他的代表作品之一，幽默风趣，辛辣讽刺是这篇小说的写作特色，小说描写了一个穷困潦倒，无家可归的流浪汉，为进监狱得以安身故意犯罪，几次惹事都未果，后来想重新做人，不料却被警察逮捕入狱。作者通过主人公苏比的几次犯罪行为揭露了美国资本主义法律的虚伪和人性的丑陋。苏比是现实社会的一个缩影。 本文在批判现实的同时，也深深地对底层人民的同情。主要写19世纪后期美国社会现象以及原因，读者可以看对当时社会的黑暗和丑陋的揭露，对当时社会是非颠倒的深刻描述，以及对现实社会的极端讽刺和批判。 空格 关键词：虚伪；丑陋；讽刺；是非颠倒 空格 The Analysis of American Social Phenomenon during the Late 19th Century in The Cop and the Anthem 空格 Abstract: The Cop and the Anthem is the works of O·Henry who is a short story writer and critical realism writer in the 20th century in America and it is also one of his masterpieces. Humor and sarcasm are the artistic features of The Cop and the Anthem .By describing a poor unemployed, homeless tramp was eager to enter the prison for living by producing several intentional crimes. Unfortunately, he failed. When later he wanted to turn over a new leaf, but was arrested by the police. The author used Soapy’s several crimes to expose the hypocrisy of American capitalism and ugliness of human nature. Soapy was a mirror of the real society. Based on the criticism of reality，at the same time, the author showed deep sympathy for people. The paper mainly analyzesphenomena and reasons during the late 19th century. Through the vivid description of the characters, we can see O. Henry express the revelation of the social dark and ugly in The Cop and the Anthem. And it expresses a profound description of the social perversion, irony and criticism, as well as the real society. Key words: hypocrisy; ugliness; sarcasm; perversion Contents Introduction 1 PartⅠ The author