语音识别训练.doc

The _1_______________for “man” is “anthropos” and the word _2_________________has been in the English language_3________. But just what does the word mean? Literally anthropology means ?__4__________________________” However, as British_ 5________Alfred North Whitehead_6____________, “It is a well founded historical generalization that _7_________________________in any science is what science is really about” And as Paul Bohannan, _8_____________, pointed out a number of years ago, “Each science that deal with people has its own _9_______________of human. An_10____________, “he explains,” defines a human as a_11 ______________animal. Philosophers _12___________man as a _13___________animal…” Anthropology___14 _________to be all-inclusive-the study of human _15___________in all places and throughout time. It_16_________in the _17_______of_18_________________________. To _19__________Barbara Miller’s statement in her textbook, cultural anthropology , the popular impression of anthropology is _20__________on movies and television shows that _21_________anthropologists as adventurers and heroes. Some do have adventures and discover treasures in Egyptian _22______________and elsewhere, but_23_________, their work is less _24________and involves _25__________and _26_________activities. Until around the middle of the nineteenth century, anthropology was a term used for all humanists._27______________________________________. We’re going to_28___________stating that anthropology is the study of human behavior in all places and at all times. Western_29 _____________takes credit for the development of anthropology, which, _30_______________, was a relatively late science. Earlier Greek and Roman philosophers were more interested in _31___________about the ideal society _32_____________describing those known to them. After the__33 ____________of the Age of Exploration, which included the discovery of the Americas, as well as travel to othe