选修7 Unit 5 词组汇总.docVIP

选修7 Unit 5 词组汇总 1.recommend sth to sb = recommend sb sth 向某人介绍/推荐某物 recommend doing...建议做…… recommend sb.to do...建议某人做…… recommend that –clause 建议 It is (hihgly) recommended that….据建议 2. occupy vt 占用，占领；占据 occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于……；专心于…… be occupied with sth/in doing sth.忙于做某事= be busy with wth/in doing sth =be devoted to doing sth =be absorbed in dong sth =be applied to doing sth occupy one’s mind/thoughts/attention 占据某人的头脑/思想/注意力 occupation n.工作，职业；占据；消遣 他的职业是什么？What is his occupation? 3.acknowledge （1）承认= admit 2）答谢； 对。。。感谢=show thanks acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as...承认某人/某物是… acknowledge that...承认…… acknowledge doing sth=admit doing sth.承认做某事 It is universally/widely acknowledged that...……是大家公认的 4.substitute n.代替者，代替品；v. 替代，取代。 as a substitute for sth./sb作为代替……的人或物 substitute A for B 用A代替B substitute A with B 用B代替A There be no substitute for... 是无可取代的 没有……那样好；不如……称心 5.requirement n.要求 satisfy/meet one’s requiremens 满足某人的要求 require to do要求做…… require sb.to do要求某人做…… require sth.to be done要求某事被做 =require doing要求被做 require that...(should)+动词原形要求做某事 ?(虚拟语气） It is/was required that...(should)+动词原形有人要求做…… contradict sb/sth 反驳，顶嘴；否认。。。的真实性 contradict oneself 自相矛盾 Be contradictory to sth 与。。。相矛盾的 辨析board/ broad/aboard/abroad几个词 Go abroad! 出国 live abroad 生活在国外 broad shoulder 宽阔的肩膀 board the plane/ship/train 登上飞机/轮船/火车 be on board =be aboard 在甲班、机舱/火车上 8..keep it up 继续好好干吧！ 保持 keep up a good state，保持良好状态 keep one’s word/promise信守诺言 keep a record保持纪录 keep fit保持健康 keep in touch with...与……保持联系 keep up (with sb./sth.)跟上，不落在……后面 keep...out of不使……入内；不惹事 keep sth. in mind把……记在心里 keep one’s balance保持平衡 keep away from避免接近，远离 keep hold of...抓住…… keep an eye on sth.注意看守某物；照看某物 keep to sth 坚持；信守 Keep back 抑制；克制；扣留；隐瞒 keep off the grass 远离草坪 9. fit in with...与……适合；（新加入者）处得融洽 fit up安装；安放 be fit to