2012年6月四级真题解析.doc

2012年月大学英语四级考试真题Part I Writing (30 minutes) 【解题分析】 该作文话题是过度包装，提纲然后，最后On Excessive Packaging 　　Currently, it is not uncommon to notice the excessive use of packages: new clothes swathed in tissue paper, placed in cardboard boxes and finally wrapped in well-designed plastic bags, imported bottles of wine packed in wooden boxes, fruits put in hand-woven baskets, to name just a few. 　　There are many factors accounting for this issue, among which the following two are most critical. For one thing, a considerable number of manufacturers wrap their products with unnecessary but appealing materials, aiming at attracting customers’ attention, arousing their curiosity, stimulating their purchasing desire, and thus gaining more profits. For another, quite a number of consumers mistakenly maintain that the more delicate the package, the better the quality. Such idea encourages excessive packaging. In my point of view, excessive packaging has disastrous consequences, including the loss of precious resources, the waste of energy, and unnecessary extraction of scarce land for landfills. To solve the problem, laws and regulations must be set up to restrict excessive packaging. In addition, we must get rid of wrong consumption concept and advocate packaging recycling. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A 【大意】 本文主要介绍了美国国内的饥饿状况及一些组织或机构的援助行动经济萧条让越来越多的陷入温饱危机，甚至包括 A) survive v. 生存，存活；幸存 I) formally ad. 正式地，庄重地 B) surrounding a. 周围的，附近的 J) financially ad. 经济上，财务上 C) serve v. 服务；提供；端上 K) domestic a. 国内的；家庭的 D) review v. 复习；反思；评论 L) competition n. 竞争；竞赛，比赛 E) report v. 报道；报告 M) community n. 社团，团体；社区 F) recession n. 经济衰退；经济萎缩 N) circle v. 盘旋，环行；画圈，圈出 G) household n. 家庭，一家人 O) accumulate v. 积累，积聚 H) gather v. 聚集，集合；收集 36.【答案】K 【解析】该空白处在名词词组the nation’s largest hunger-relief organization中。该词组在句中充当同位语，对组织Feeding Ame