江苏省常州市2013年中考英语试题(WORD版,含解析).doc

2013常州英语中考卷（解析版） 一，单项选择（1’×10） 1，Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow______. Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday. A one B it C some D that 1，A考代词 one泛指一个，it常常指代前文提到过的一个，some指代一些且泛指，that特指那个 因答句中有it，说明肯定是单数；又因为句意提示是泛指的一本关于英语语法的书，所以选one 2, I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. Is that a ______ ? I’m sure I’ll get the bike. A chance B promise C trick D treat 2，B考察单词词义辨析 Chance是机会；promise是承诺；trick是把戏窍门；treat是治疗，款待 3, He speaks ______English ______French. Instead, he speaks German. A either;or B not only; but also C both;and D neither; nor 3，D考察连词 Either，or是或者，或者之意；not only。。but also是不但，而且的意思 Both...and是两者都的意思；Neither...nor是既不，也不之意 而且句子语境告诉我们他说德语，说明他既不说英语也不说法语 4,Shall I take my swimming suit? No, you ______. We will just go hiking on the mountain. A mustn’t B couldn’t C needn’t D can’t 4，C考察情态动词 musn’t 禁止；couldn’t过去不能； needn’t 不需要；can’t不能或不可能 5, He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed. A such; a few B such;few C so; a few D so;few 5，B考察such和so的用法差别 Such修饰名词；so修饰形容词 另外还考察了a few和few 的差别 a few表示一些，修饰可数名词；few表示几乎没有，是否定意义 因为句中是修饰advice,所以用such,此外因为是有价值的意见，所以肯定是没人不同意 6, This listening material, together with its CD-ROMS, ______well. A sells B sell C is sold D are sold 6，A考察动词三单以及固定词组sell well，卖得好 7, Why are you worried? I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She ______ New York for three years. A has gone to B has been to C has been in D has come in 7，C考察现在完成时的词组辨析 have gone to去了，没回 Have been to去过某地 Have been in 一直呆在某地 Have come in无此结构，排除 因为句子当中有提示词for three days,说明肯定是一直呆在某地 8, Many social workers went to Ya’an to ______ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake. A put out B come out C work out D give out 8，D词组辨析 Put out 熄灭；come out出版；work out 解决难题；give out分发 语境上是分发食物，所以选D 9, How soon will you start your journey? I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ______. A when shall I a