2011年的政府工作报告 中英对照版.docVIP

Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao delivers the government work report to the annual session of the National Peoples Congress (NPC) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing Mar 5, 2012. [Photo/Xinhua] 今天上午9时，十一届全国人大五次会议在人民大会堂开幕，听取国务院总理温家宝作政府工作报告，审查年度计划报告和预算报告。以下是政府工作报告的摘要双语对照。 ? Following are the highlights of a government work report distributed to media ahead the annual session of the National Peoples Congress (NPC) Monday morning. ? The report is expected to be delivered by Premier Wen Jiabao at the session. MAJOR TARGETS FOR 2012 国内生产总值增长7.5%? -- GDP will grow by 7.5 percent. 居民消费价格涨幅控制在4%左右? -- Consumer Price Index (CPI) increase will be kept around 4 percent.? 城镇新增就业900万人以上，城镇登记失业率控制在4.6%以内? -- More than 9 million new jobs will be created in towns and cities. The registered urban unemployment rate will be kept at 4.6 percent or lower.? 进出口总额增长10%左右，国际收支状况继续改善。? -- The volume of total exports and imports will increase by around 10 percent.? 同时，要在产业结构调整、自主创新、节能减排等方面取得新进展，城乡居民收入实际增长和经济增长保持同步。 -- China will make further progress in industrial restructuring, innovation, energy conservation, and emissions reduction, and ensure that both urban and rural residents real incomes increase in line with economic growth. ?今年拟安排财政赤字8000亿元，赤字率下降到1.5%左右，其中中央财政赤字5500亿元，代发地方债2500亿元。? -- A deficit of 800 billion yuan is projected, a decrease to around 1.5 percent of GDP, consisting of 550 billion yuan in central government deficit and 250 billion yuan in local government bonds.? FISCAL AND MONETARY POLICIES? 继续实施积极的财政政策。更加注重向民生领域倾斜。? -- China will continue to implement a proactive fiscal policy. The government will increase spending on areas important to peoples wellbeing.? 继续实施稳健的货币政策。广义货币预期增长14％。? -- China will continue to implement a prudent monetary policy. The broad money supply is projected to increase by 14 percent.? 增强人民币汇率双向浮动弹性，保持人民币汇率在合理均衡水平上的基本稳定。 -- China will make the floating exchange rate regime more flexible and keep the RMB exchange rate basically stable at an appropr