专业英语3版本.doc

单选 Procedures are at the core of the public sector. Openness is a requirement for responsibility and anticipation Predictability is a vital element in anticipation and responsibility. 4.All units can substitute: A replace B take over C compete to D displace 5.Legislation，executive functions and administration，and judicial processes are all rule-bound by means of means of a veariety of institutions. 老师重点 1.Extraction of rent 权利出租 P134 Refer to situations where different spheres of government are able to impose additional regulatory requirements on areas already legislated by others, thus increasing the number of bureaucracies that citizens hanv to deal with to deal with to obtain a certain service. 参考的情况下，政府不同领域都能够强加于他人已经立法领域的其他监管要求，从而增加了官僚机构数量，公民hanv处理处理，以获得一定的服务2.Imperfect information 信息失真或不完全 P6 Market theory does assume perfect information for buyers and sellers.To the extent that information is not gained,especially by the buyer,market can be less than optimal. 市场理论并承担买家和卖家完全信息。对于没有获得这些信息，特别是由买方，程度，市场可能比不太理想。 3.Ommivorous Vegetarianism: 杂食的素食主义 P119 （名解）（笔记） It means a kind of dilemmatic relationship between “politics-administration dichotomy” and “political-neutrality” Our administrative theory has given up the concept “politic-administration dichotomy” but presence it normative cornerstone “political neutrality”, it’s very paradoxical as if one hears principled omnivores defending vegetarianism. 这意味着之间的“政治 - 行政二分法”和“政治中立”dilemmatic那种关系我们的行政理论已放弃概念“政体 - 行政二分法”，但存在它规范的基石“政治中立”，这是非常荒谬的如果听到卫冕素食主义原则杂食动物。 5.public management (公共管理):Introduction of market system into the course of management 市场机制的引入到管理过程 6.public administration 公共行政 P62：The public administration approach is a loose framework for the organization of government bureaux, what is called “administration” in the public sector. 公共行政方法对政府机构来说是一种松散的体制，即公共部门内所称的“行政管理”。 7、public goods 公共产品 P4 They benefit all users whether or not they have paid the price . They are “ non-excludable”,that is ,if pro