内置物英文骨科.doc

AO：是德文Arbeit Fuer Osteoosynthese的缩写BO：生物固位的理念（biological osteosynthesis，BO）。LC-DCP ：AO有限接触动力加压接骨板(limited contact-dynamic compress plate,LC-DCP)Ni-Ti MEP：镍钛形状记忆合金锯齿环抱器(Ni-Ti shaped memory embracing plate,Ni-Ti MEP)PC-Fix ：点状接触接骨板（point contact fixator，PC-Fix）肱骨近端锁定接骨板(LPHP, Locking Proximal Humerus Plate)股骨近端带锁髓内钉（Proximal Femoral Nail，PFN）股骨远端带锁髓内钉（Distal Femoral Nail，DFN）微创内固定系统(Less Invasive Stabilization System，LISS)力加压接骨板（dynamic compression plate ，DCP）有限接触动力加压接骨板（limited contact dynamic compression plate ，LC-DCP）点状接触接骨板（point contact fixator，PC-Fix）波形钢板(wave plate)非扩髓股骨髓内针（ＵＦＮ，Unreamed Femoral Nail ）非扩髓胫骨髓内针（ＵＴＮ ，Unreamed Tibial Nail ）锁定加压接骨板（LCP， Locking Compression Plate）四肢内固定物：加压钢板：LCP动力加压板：DCP有限接触动力加压板：LC-DCP交锁髓内钉：locking nail，LN简化通用钉：simplified universal nail，SUN股骨逆行髓内钉：GSH脊柱：颈椎前路内固定钢板螺钉系统的种类：双皮质骨钢板系统：AO Orozco钢板和Caspar钢板单皮质骨钢板螺钉系统：Morscher钢板及Caspar钢板以及PCB钢板、Secuplate、Zephir、Blackstone等颈椎前路AO带锁钢板：CSLP颈椎界面内固定物：Cage（鸟笼式螺纹固定器）颈椎后路内固定物：较古老的有Luque棒、Hartshill－Rabsford环、CD环、AO钢板加螺钉等新式的：椎板夹：Halifax以及Apofix胸椎：Harrington器械、LUque器械、RF系统：reduction fixation系统、RF三型系统：就是我们常说的（AF）系统（atlas fixator system）中华长城椎弓根螺钉系统：china great－wall spinal system钛网融合器：PYRAMESH 后路腰椎融合器：HELIXRF 脊柱复位固定系统?? Reduction? Fixation? Spinal? System(分RF-I型，RF-II型，RF-III型)腰椎椎间填充块?? Lumbar? Verterbra? Disc? Spacer 分为：1，腰椎椎间填充块（子弹型）BULLET? Lumbar? Disc? Spacer2,伟戈胸腰椎椎间填充块 VIGOR(TM)? Lumbar? Disc?? Spacer3,海力士胸腰椎椎间填充块? HELIX(TM) Lumbar? Disc? Spacer颈椎椎间填充块?? Cervical? Verterbra? Disc? Spacer? 分为:1,伟戈颈椎椎间填充块 VIGOR(TM)? Cervical? Disc?? Spacer2,海力士颈椎椎间填充块? HELIX(TM)?? Cervical? Disc? SpacerUSA? 万向脊椎前路锁定型钢板系统?? Universal? Spinal? anterior? Locking? Plate? SystemOC? SCREW? 脊柱后路固定系统?? TRIFIX(TM)?? Spinal? fixation? System脊柱滑脱复位固定系统? SRS???? TRIFIX(TM)? Spondylolisthesis? Reduction? System脊柱骨折复位固定系统? RFILL(AF)??? TRIFIX(AM)? Atlas? Fixation? SystemGREAT? WALL(TM)? 中华长城脊柱固定系统??? China? Great? Wall(TM)? Spinal? Fixation? System还有一些如：TSRH脊柱内固定系统TENOR内固定系统、脊柱侧弯板棍矫正