中医英语复习整理.doc

中医英语复习整理 八页 Unit 1 1.整体医学?Holistic medicine 2.整体观念　Holistic concept or Holism 3.诊断与保健体系a system of diagnosis and health-care approaches　? 4.一套非常成熟的治疗及保健方法? A highly sophisticated set of practices designed to cure illness and to maintain health and wellbeing? 5.草药Herbal remedies 6.阴阳平衡： balance of yin and yang; Yin-yang balance; balance between yin and yang 7.阴平阳秘：Yin is even (steady) and yang is sound (firm). 8.阴阳失调：disharmony of yin and yang; imbalance of yin and yang 9.阴阳调和：Harmony of yin and yang 10.调和肝胃：Harmonizing the liver and stomach 11.中医学Chinese Medicine 12针灸Acupuncture 13.血汗同源　The blood and sweat share the same source. 14.中医师Practitioner of Chinese Medicine 15.症状和体征Symptoms and (physical) signs 16.为每一个体重建和谐与平衡 To reestablish harmony and equilibrium for each individual 17.宇宙中的万物都是相互依赖、相互作用的 Everything in the universe is interdependent and interactive 18.将细小的针插入身体的不同穴位 The insertion of fine needles into a variety of points in the body 19.中医理论?Chinese medical theory 20.中医基础理论The fundamental (basic) theories of Chinese medicine 21.中医理论体系The theoretical system of Chinese medicine 22.神经系统The nervous system 23.内分泌系统The endocrine system 24.内分泌失调The endocrine disorder 25.肺炎的病因Pathological cause of pneumonia 26.风、寒、暑、湿、躁、火Wind, cold, summer-heat, dampness, dryness, and fire 风邪Wind evil, pathogenic wind 27.肝风上头?The liver wind going to the head 28.病原体Agent of disease 29.精确的诊断Precise diagnosis 30.失调的证Pattern of disharmony 31.临床研究Clinical study 32.使证恢复平衡，使个体恢复协调 To bring the configuration into balance, to restore harmony to the individual 33.诊断六名胃痛患者患有消化道溃疡病 To diagnose six patients with stomach pain as having peptic ulcer disease 34.所有患者患有相同疾病。?All the patients suffer from the same disorder. 中医英语复习整理 35.腹痛拒按，冷敷则减。 The abdominal pain increases at touch (by palpation) but diminishes with the application of cold compresses. 36.体质强壮Robust constitution 37.面赤Reddish complexion 38.患者便秘、小便黄赤The patient is constipated and has dark yellow urine. 39.舌苔黄腻A gr