危重早产儿周围静脉全胃肠外营养的护理干预分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 危重早产儿周围静脉全胃肠外营养的护理干预分析 苏晓蕾（商丘市第一人民医院新生儿重症监护室1NICU1 河南商丘 476100） 　　[摘要] 目的:探讨危重早产儿周围静脉全胃肠外营养的护理干预。方法:选取我院2014年8月-2015年8月期间收治的危重早产儿60例，随机分成观察组和对照组，每组均为30例。对照组采用常规方法治疗，观察组采用周围静脉全胃肠外营养治疗的同时，并实施护理干预措施。将两组临床效果展开对比。结果:治疗后，观察组患儿平均体重明显高于对照组，差异显著(P＜0.05)；观察组有效率（86.67%）明显高于对照组（66.67%），差异显著(P＜0.05)。结论:对危重早产儿实施周围静脉全胃肠外营养治疗的同时给予综合全面的护理干预，可以解决早产儿营养不良等情况，增加早产儿体重，提高治愈率，改善早产儿生活质量。 　　[关键词] 危重早产儿；周围静脉全胃肠外营养；护理干预 　　Critically ill premature babies around venous nursing intervention analysis of total parenteral nutrition 　　Su Xiaolei (shangqiu first peoples hospital neonatal intensive care unit 1 nicu1 henan shangqiu, 476100) 　　[abstract] objective: to study the critical premature babies around venous nursing intervention of total parenteral nutrition. Selection methods: from August 2014 - August 2015 critically ill premature infants admitted during the period of 60 patients, randomly divided into observation group and control group, each group of 30 cases. Treated the control group using conventional methods, observation group with around vein of total parenteral nutrition therapy at the same time, and implementation of nursing intervention measures. Expand the clinical effect of two groups of contrast. Results: after treatment, the observation group with average weight is significantly higher than the control group, significant difference (P lt; 0.05); Efficient (86.67%) of the observation group was obviously higher than that of control group (66.67%) and significant difference (P lt; 0.05). Conclusions: in critically ill premature babies around vein of total parenteral nutrition therapy at the same time gives comprehensive nursing intervention, can solve the premature infant malnutrition, and so on and so forth, premature weight, improve the cure rate, improve the quality of life in preterm neonates. 　　[key words] critically ill premature infants; Around venous total parenteral nutrition; Nursing intervention 　　早产儿是指胎龄在37足周以前出生的活产婴儿[1]。早产儿表现为低体重、消化吸收功能不完善、不能耐受肠内营养等，从而导致早产儿营养