整车物流管理系统.doc

摘要 今年来，随着汽车行业内的竞争日益激烈，汽车产业对物流水平的要求不断升级，汽车生产企业以及第三方整车物流企业物流水平在不断提高，对整车运输商的要求也在不断提高。整车物流降低成本、提高效率与服务水平是汽车制造业提升竞争力的重要手段之一。当前我国整车物流管理的相关业务仍以人工操作为主，运作效率和 信息化程度低、物流信息难以为供应链中其他用户共享，这些问题很大程度上制约着汽车产业的发展。射频识别技术(RFID)具有快速读写、非可视移动识别以及多目标识别等特点，可以实现整车物流各环节信息的自动采集，基于采集的数据构建相应的信息系统，实现汽车供应链中的信息共享，这对整车物流管理和其他涉车管理等都具有推进作用。目前管理理念和技术水平都比较落后，难以与现代化的整车物流运作接轨。因此，分析整车运输管理存在的问题并提出改进策略。 本文的研究着眼于RFID与整车物流管理的整合，对于提高运作效率、实现整车物流的信息化和可视化具有一定的实用价值。 关键词：RFID 汽车制造 物流，管理  ABSTRACT In recent years,with the increasing competition in the antomotive industry, the level of anto industry logistics requirements has been growing,atuo vehicle manufacturers and third party logistics enterprises have been improving too,as a result,the demand of vehicle transporters is improving. Reducing cost，improving efficiency and service are important to automobile logistics，they are key means to enhalice competitiveness．Current situation of automobile logistics management is something that operated artificially,efficiency and informationization are in low level，logistics information is hard to be accessed by other enterprises in supply chain，all these problems restrict the development of automobile industry．Due to fast reading and writing rapidity,non-visual identification and multi—target recognition，Radio Frequency Identification(RFID)is an effective way to acquire information of automobile logistics．Using the informationthat is collected by RFID，you Can build appropriate management information system，which Call promote logistics management． This study focused on integration of RFID and management of automobile logistics，it has a certain practical value not only tO improve operational efficiencybut also to achieve informationization and visualization of automobile logistics． Keywords：RFID；Automobile manufacturing；Logistics；Management 整车物流管理系统设计 一．前言…………………………………………….4 二、汽车整车物流的发展现状综述…………………………….5 三、我车整车物流现状及其发展…………………………………7 （一）汽车整车物流企业的主要类型…………………….....7