高二英语上学期unit-2-integrating-skills高二英语上学期unit-2-integrating-skills.ppt

Unit 2 Words and Expressions 1.Media Which of the news media above is reliable? 以上的新闻最可靠的那一种? 在大众媒体中常提到的书. A book is often mentioned in the media. 2. Reliable 一个可靠的助手 A reliable assistant rely on 依靠,依赖 我们不可指望她的帮助。 We cant rely on her for help. (pl.) medium 3.fire vt, 解雇；开除 Vi . 开枪；射击 这个男的被解雇了。 The man was fired . 他因从柜子里偷钱而遭解雇。 He was fired for stealing money from the bill. Fire at 朝…开枪 fire sth. at sb 因某事质询某人 4.difficulty n. [u] 难，困难 [c] 难题，难事 I have great difficulty (in) doing the work . the man faced difficulties. Have some/ great/ no/ little/ difficulty (in) doing sth.. with sth. 5. nosy adj. 爱管闲事的 A. The man was nosy. 这个男的爱管闲事。 B.我发现她很爱管闲事。 I find her very nosy. 6. reason n. 原因；动机；理性；道理 Vt.＆vi 说服；推论；劝说 Reason 和 cause 的辨析 Reason 和 for 搭配 cause 和 of 搭配 The reason for the flood was all that heavy rain. The cause of the accident was the fact that he was driving fast. A. He reasoned if we started at dawn, we would be there by noon. 他推断，我们要是在黎明出发，中午就能到达。 reason sb. into/ out of sth.劝说某人做[不做]某事 B.他劝说我要消除恐惧 He reasons me out of my fears. 7.elect vt.＆vi. 选举；推选 A. France elected a new president. 8. go up 上升；增长；攀登 A. Food prices are going up. 这些货物的质量提高了，可是价格没有增长。 B. The goods have gone up in quality, but have not gone up in price. C. New buildings are going up everywhere. 修建起来 9. burn down 使….烧成平地，烧毁 burn up 烧掉… A.A house in your city burnt down. 你所在的城市有一所房子烧毁了。 B. Let`s burn up the waste paper. 让我们把这些废纸烧掉. 10. inform vt. 通知；通告 Inform + sb. sb. of sth. (sb.) + clause (从句) sb. + 疑问词+ to do (1).他们决定立即报告警察. They decided to inform the police immediately. (2).我会把抵达日期通知你. I will inform you of my arrival. (3).他告诉我机器将被设计. He informed me that the machine was going to be designed. (4).你能告诉我该干什么吗? Can you inform me what I am going to do ? (5).班长通知我们去那里 Our monitor will inform us where to go . (6).well-informed adj. 什么消息灵通的 be well-informed about 对什么消息灵通的 他是一个消息灵通的人。 He is a well-informed man. 11.relate vi＆vt r