英语专业汉英笔译教学课件1—2.ppt

Lecture One Linguistic differences between C E In-Class Exercise 中国西藏自治区位于青藏高原的主体，地势高峻，地理特殊，野生动物植物资源、水资源和矿产资源丰富，素有“世界屋脊”和“地球第三极”之称。这里不仅是南亚、东南亚的“江河源”和“生态源”，还是中国乃至东半球气候的“启动器”和“调节器”。 中国政府高度重视西藏的生态建设与环境保护，为加强西藏的生态建设与环境保护，促进西藏经济、社会可持续发展，提高各族人民的生活质量，做出了巨大的努力。 In-Class Exercise 中国西藏自治区位于青藏高原的主体，地势高峻，地理特殊，野生动物植物资源、水资源和矿产资源丰富，素有“世界屋脊”和“地球第三极”之称。这里不仅是南亚、东南亚的“江河源”和“生态源”，还是中国乃至东半球气候的“启动器”和“调节器”。 China’s Tibet Autonomous Region is situated on the main body of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. With high altitude, unique geographical features and rich wildlife, water and mineral resources, it has been called the “Roof of the World” and the “Third Pole of the Earth”. It is not only the “source of rivers” and the “ecological source” for the areas in South and Southeast Asia, but is also the “starter” and “regulation area” of the climate of China and indeed of the Eastern Hemisphere as a whole. In-Class Exercise 中国政府高度重视西藏的生态建设与环境保护，为加强西藏的生态建设与环境保护，促进西藏经济、社会可持续发展，提高各族人民的生活质量，做出了巨大的努力。 The Chinese government attaches great importance to ecological improvement and environmental protection in Tibet. It has made tremendous efforts to strengthen ecological improvement and environmental protection in Tibet, promote the sustainable development of its economy and society, and improve the quality of life of the people of its various ethnic groups. Attaching great importance to ecological improvement and environment protection in Tibet, Chinese government has made tremendous efforts in this regard, thus to promote the sustainable development of its economy and society, and improve the quality of life of the people of its various ethnic groups. 汉英差异 汉语重语义; 英语重结构 汉语多短句; 英语多长句 汉语多分句; 英语多从句 汉语多名词; 英语多代词 汉语的动态; 英语的静态 汉语多主动; 英语多被动 汉语多重复; 英语多变化 汉语多补充; 英语多省略 汉语定语多前置; 英语定语多后置 汉语语义多后中心; 英语多前中心 汉语重语义; 英语重结构 就句子结构而论,西洋语言是法治的,中国语言是人治的. 《中国语法理论》 好好学习，天天向上 Good good study, day day up. Work hard and make progress everyday. 你不知道谁知道？ You don’t know, who know? If you don’t know, who knows? 汉语多短句; 英语多长句 1）门口放着一堆雨伞