利用JUnit及STC进行单体测试二.pptVIP

目的与目标 StrutsTestCase for JUnit介绍 STC提供的两种测试方式 STC的配置 使用STC示例 课程概述 实际项目需要 JUnit的不足 STC的优势 StrutsTestCase for JUnit StrutsTestCase提供的两种途径 采用模拟对象途径 采用Cactus来真实的运行Struts的ActionServlet Cactus测试框架的配置 修改web.xml文件 建立perties文件 指定日志文件 配置strutstest包 修改web.xml文件 a. 增加一个filter filter filter-nameFilterRedirector/filter-name filter-classorg.apache.cactus.server.FilterTestRedirector/filter-class /filter 增加相应的filter mapping filter-mapping filter-nameFilterRedirector/filter-name url-pattern/FilterRedirector/url-pattern /filter-mapping b. 增加两个servlet /filter-mapping servlet servlet-nameJspRedirector/servlet-name jsp-file/jspRedirector.jsp/jsp-file /servlet servlet servlet-nameServletRedirector/servlet-name servlet-classorg.apache.cactus.server.ServletTestRedirector/servlet-class /servlet 增加相应的servlet mapping servlet-mapping servlet-nameJspRedirector/servlet-name url-pattern/JspRedirector/url-pattern /servlet-mapping servlet-mapping servlet-nameServletRedirector/servlet-name url-pattern/ServletRedirector/url-pattern /servlet-mapping 建立perties文件 在当前工程文件夹下的src下，新建文件：perties，内容如下： # Configuration file for Cactus. # Each project using Cactus need to have such a file put in the client side # CLASSPATH (Meaning the directory containgin this file should be in the client # side CLASSPATH, not the file itself of course ... :) ) # Defines the URLs that will be used by Cactus to call its redirectors. # You need to specify in these URLs the webapp context that you use for your # application. In the example below, the context is test. # Web app Context under which our application to test runs cactus.contextURL=http://localhost:8080/wkrp[1] # Default Servlet Redirector Name. Used by ServletTestCase test cases. cactus.servletRedirectorName = ServletRedirector # Default JSP Redirector Name. Used by JspTestCase test cases. cactus.jspRedirectorName = JspRedirector # NOTE: Some servlet 2.3 containers need to map the filter