本科大课骨折概论()精简PPT.pptx

General Concept of Fracture 骨折概论;骨折概论;第一节;什么是骨折？;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;;轻微外力引起的骨折警惕骨质疏松骨折，或者病理骨折;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;;;Stability of fracture 骨折的稳定性;Type of fracture displacement骨折移位类型;Factors for fracture displacement骨折移位的因素;骨折分类的意义;第二节;Clinical manifestation of fracture (骨折临床表现）;临床表现（Clinical manifestation of fracture ）;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;处理骨折不能只看到骨折;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;骨折的影像学检查Radiographic examination;临床已经明确骨折的诊断，还需要进行X线检查吗？;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;X线检查的注意方面;骨折的CT检查 ;骨折的MRI检查 ;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;阅片与分析;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;;分析.;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;多发骨折的意义;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;第三节;为什么要了解骨折并发症？;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Middle and late stage complication中、后期并发症;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;第四节;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;骨折临床愈合标准（ Standard?of?fracture?healing ）： （1）局部无压痛及纵向叩击痛； （2）局部无异常活动； （3）X线平片显示骨折处有连续性骨痂，骨折线已模糊。;第五节;Factors that influence union影响骨折愈合因素;为什么要了解骨折愈合时间及影响骨折愈合的因素？;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;关注骨折愈合的影响因素;骨折治疗的效果并不仅取决于手术技术;第六节;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;第七节;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Dept. Orthopedics, 1st Hospital SUMS;Immobilization 固定 ----- Maintain position after reduction;牵引 Continuous Traction ;外固定支架：用于开放骨折、粉碎骨折Ex