英语作文首段写作详解.ppt

正面提出自己观点：我认为… I would point out that It is quite clear to me that In/to my opinion/judgment/knowledge Personally, In/from my point of view, As far as I am concerned, as far as I know From my angle/perspective Personally speaking,?speaking for myself,?as for me 评价观点：我同意 I absolutely agree to/with it. I can not agree more to/with the opinion. I would go along with this point of view. There is element of truth in both views. 评价观点：我不同意 I disagree to/with it. I am against that solution. I doubt whether the argument can bear closer analysis. 举例 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should read only those books that are about real events, real people, and established facts. Use specific reasons and details to support your opinion. 标准化写法：对立opinions陈述 It is traditionally held that people should read only those books which tell authentic events, real people, and established facts. Opinions vary from individual to individual. I believe some books which include fiction information also have positive effects on our life. And there are plenty of reasons why a person should read a wide range of books instead. 首段写作详解 How to write the introduction Introduction的核心任务是 To say what you are going to say, 可以分成3个步骤来完成： Introducing the topic ( 对题目进行改写重述 或设置事件发生背景) opinion ( 可以是别人的看法或者直接陈述我对本问题的看法) Layout of the main body ( 对文章的布局进行简短介绍) 如何转述（Paraphrase） 句式的转换(被动转主动，普通转强调，普通转倒装，简单转复杂，定语从句转非谓语动词，状语从句转非谓语动词) 词汇转换(同义词换用，词性转换，反义词加否定，) 主动转被动active--passive An increasing number of people nowadays begin to be aware of the importance/ seriousness of the problem of... Currently, the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. Recently, the problem/ issue/ phenomenon of ____ has aroused wide concern. currently, the phenomenon of …has been brought into such focus that…=recently, the issue of …has aroused such wide concern that… (e.g. Recently, the issue of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels