科技英语之翻译句子.doc

科技英语之翻译句子 A new kind of computer――cheap, small, light is attracting increasing attention. 一种新型电脑正在引起人们越来越多的注意――它（造价）低，（体积）小，（重量）轻。 A transistor is a device controlling the flow of electricity in a circuit. 晶体管是控制电路中的电流的器件 All the wit and learning in this field are to be present at the symposium. 所有的这一领域的学者都将出席这个科学讨论会。The wit and learning由原来的“智慧和学识”经过词义的具体化处理后译为“学者”。 An current varies directly as the voltage force and inversely as the resistance. 电流的大小与电压成正比，与电阻成反比。 Based upon the relationship between magnetism and electricity are motors and generators. 电动机和发电机就是以磁和电这二者之间的关系为基础的。 Care should be taken to protect the instrument from dust and dump. 应当注意保护仪器免受灰尘和潮湿。 CD has a much more data volume than that of hard disk and floppy disk. 光盘的数据存储量比硬盘和软盘大得多。 Compact disk is a good storage medium with a volume of several hundred megabytes. 光盘是一种很好的存储媒介，其存储量有几百M（兆）字节。“with”省译。 Considerable use has been made of these data. 这些资料得到了充分利用。 Copper conducts electricity very well. 铜的导电性能良好。 Different metals differ in their conductivity. 不同的金属具有不同的导电性能 Everything is not straightened out. 并非每一个问题都弄清楚了。 Experiment indicates that the new chip is about 1.5 times as integrative as that of the old ones. 试验表明新型芯片的集成度是旧型号的1.5倍。 Fuzzy control acts differently from conventional PID control. 模糊控制的作用不同于传统的比例积分微分控制。 If low-cost power becomes available from nuclear power plants, the electricity crisis would be solved. 如能从核电站获得低成本电力，电力紧张问题就会解决 If the system gain is increased beyond a certain limit, the system will become unstable. 如果系统增益超过了一定界限，系统就会不稳定 In a thermal power plant, all the chemical energy of the coal is not converted into electric power. 在热电站中，煤中的化学能并不全都能转化为电能。 In spite of difficulties, the problem was overcome eventually. 尽管有各种困难，问题最终还是解决了。增译了表复数的词“各种” In the dynamo, mechanical energy is used for rotating the armature in the field. 在直流发电机中机械能用来使电枢在磁场中转动。 In this case the temperature in the furnace is up. 在这种情况下，炉温就会升高。 Integrated circuits are fairly recent d