探讨糖尿病患者胰岛素治疗的护理效果观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨糖尿病患者胰岛素治疗的护理效果观察 鸡西矿总院医院 158100 摘要：目的 研究并探讨糖尿病患者胰岛素治疗护理效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选取2013—2014年该院应用胰岛素治疗的90例糖尿病患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并按照随机化原则分为对照组和观察组各45例患者，对照组给予常规护理措施，观察组给予优质护理措施，患者出院时进行满意度调查，随访1年检测糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖、餐后血糖，比较两组患者上述指标之间的差异是否具有统计学意义。结果 随访1年后，两组患者血糖平均值之间的差异均有统计学意义（Plt;0.05），观察组患者血糖平均值低于对照组。对照组患者中，18例患者非常满意，10例患者满意，17例患者不满意，总满意率为62.22%；观察组患者中，38例患者非常满意，4例患者满意，3例患者不满意，总满意率为93.33%，两组患者满意情况和总满意率之间的差异均有统计学意义（Plt;0.05），观察组均优于对照组。结论 给予胰岛素治疗糖尿病患者优质护理干预，与常规护理干预比较，可有效降低患者血糖水平，提高患者护理满意度，可充分巩固治疗效果，提高生活质量，具有重要的临床应用价值，可予推广应用。 关键词：型糖尿病；胰岛素治疗；临床护理；护理效果 [Abstract] Objective To study the effect of insulin therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods the research object is selected 2013 - 2014 the insulin treatment of 90 cases of diabetic patients，the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed，and randomly divided into control group and observation group，45 cases in each patients，control group was given conventional nursing，observation group was given the quality of nursing，patients satisfaction survey，followed up for 1 year for the measurement of glycosylated hemoglobin，fasting blood glucose，postprandial blood glucose，differences between the above indexes were compared between the two groups is statistically significant. Results after 1 years of follow-up，the difference of the average blood glucose between the two groups was statistically significant（Plt;0.05）. The average blood glucose level of the observation group was lower than that of the control group. In the control group，18 cases of patients were very satisfied with，10 cases of patient satisfaction，17 cases of patients were not satisfied，the total satisfactory rate was 62.22%；in the observation group patients，38 cases of patients were very satisfied with，4 cases of patient satisfaction，3 cases of patients were not satisfied，the total satisfactory rate was 93.33%，between the two groups of patients satisfaction and total satisfaction rate differences were statistically significant（P lt; 0.05），observe group were bett