探讨肺部肿瘤治疗患者心理护理及对策.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨肺部肿瘤治疗患者心理护理及对策 杨 冰 　　陕西省渭南市中心医院肿瘤内科 陕西渭南 714000 　　【摘 要】目的：研究探讨肺部肿瘤治疗患者心理护理及对策。方法：回顾分析本院2013年9月~2015年3月期间收治的31例肺部肿瘤患者临床资料，分析患者临床表现及心理情绪特征，通过针对其心理特点制定科学、全面、细致的心理干预护理治疗，探讨总结护理措施。结果：本组研究中31例肺部肿瘤患者通过细致、针对性的心理干预护理后，所有患者恐惧心理得到改善，其中更有19例患者完全消除了对疾病的恐惧感。另有18例患者抑郁焦虑情绪得到缓解，其3例心理绝望患者均得到心理疏导。其心理干预有效率达到79%以上。结论：对于肺部肿瘤患者的治疗不仅仅需要有效的治疗，其心理干预护理也是非常有必要的，通过掌握患者的心理特点，给予针对性心理疏导，是提高肿瘤患者疗效的重要保障。 　　【关键词】肺部肿瘤；心理特征；心理疏导；护理干预 　　【中图分类号】R47 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1674-8999（2015）9-0606-02 　　【Abstract】Objective: to study the psychological nursing and treatment in patients with lung cancer treatment countermeasures. Methods: retrospective analysis of our hospital during the period of September 2013 to March 2015 clinical data of 31 cases of lung cancer patients, analysis of patients with clinical manifestations and the characteristics of psychological mood by targeting its psychological characteristics to formulate scientific, comprehensive and detailed psychological nursing intervention therapy, to explore nursing measures were summarized. Results: in the study of 31 patients with lung cancer after detailed and targeted psychological intervention nursing, all patients were fears improved, more 19 cases of these patients were completely eliminate the fear of disease. 18 cases of patients with depression and anxiety ease, all the 3 patients with the psychological despair were psychological counseling. The effective psychological intervention of 79% or more. Conclusion: for the treatment of lung cancer patients need effective treatment, not just its psychological nursing intervention is very necessary, through mastering the patients psychological characteristics, gives targeted psychological counseling, it is very important to improve the curative effect of tumor patients. 　　【key words】lung cancer; Psychological characteristics; Psychological counseling; Nursing intervention 　　肿瘤疾病是当前全球范围内致残致死率最高的恶性疾病，而随着近年来我国环境、以及生活习惯的改变，其肺部肿瘤疾病发病率也逐步增高，成为我国死亡率极高的恶性肿瘤疾病，严重威胁患者生命健康。郑磊等[1]通过研究证实，肺部肿瘤患者在