探讨胰腺炎病人的术后感染与护理因素的相关性.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨胰腺炎病人的术后感染与护理因素的相关性 杨明蓉 ( 四川省雅安市人民医院普外科 625000) 【摘要】目的：研究分析胰腺炎(SAP)病人的术后感染和相关护理干预措施。方法：在本院肝胆外科接收的病人中随机选择60例进行研究分析。把他们分成对照组和实验组，给对照组病人采取常规的护理模式，给实验组病人采取术后感染的专业的预防性护理干预模式，对比两组病人的感染率和住院时间。结果：实验组病人在采取术后感染的专业预防性护理干预模式之后，其感染率较对照组降低显著，同时住院时间也较对照组明星减少，经对比有明显的差异（P＜0.05）。结论：患有SAP的病人其术后感染率极高，针对此类病人采取术后感染的专业预防性护理干预模式，可以明显降低病人的感染率和住院时间。 【关键词】重症胰腺炎 术后感染 护理干预模式 【中图分类号】R473.6 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-5085（2014）24-0057-02 【Abstract】Objective: To study acute pancreatitis (SAP) infection patients after operation and nursing intervention. Methods: in this hospital department of hepatobiliary surgery receiving patients randomly selected 60 cases analysis. They were divided into the control group and the experimental group, the control group patients to take care of routine, to the patients in experimental group take preventive nursing intervention of postoperative infection and professional, compared two groups of patients the infection rate and hospitalization time. Results: the patients in experimental group preventive nursing intervention on postoperative infection to the professional, the infection rate was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the hospital stay was reduced compared with the control group of stars, there are obvious differences compared (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion: in patients with SAP and the postoperative infection rate is extremely high, for such patients to postoperative infection of professional preventive nursing intervention, can significantly reduce the infection rate and hospitalization time of patients. 重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)为临床中的严重的急腹病症，其一般伴有出血、胰腺坏死、软组织坏死，另外该病还有起病急骤、病情凶险、发展迅猛、病死率极高的特点，手术治疗会导致内环境紊乱和胰腺组织的坏死以及增大术后感染率，积极保守治疗能减小其病死率[1]。现把其护理体会报告如下： l 临床资料 在本院肝胆外科接收的病人中随机选择60例进行研究分析。其男有39例，女有21例，年龄均在33到62岁之间，人均年龄40.8岁。把他们分成对照组和实验组，给对照组病人采取常规的护理模式，给实验组病人采取术后感染的专业的预防性护理干预模式，对比两组病人的一般资料，无明显的差异（P＞0.05）。 1.2方法：给对照组病人采取常规的护理