探讨鼓膜穿刺术治疗分泌性中耳炎护理观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨鼓膜穿刺术治疗分泌性中耳炎护理观察 黑龙江省北安市五官医院 164000 摘要：目的：研究并探讨鼓膜穿刺术治疗分泌性中耳炎护理措施和护理效果。方法：此次研究的对象是选择2012年11月-2014年12月期间经鼓膜穿刺术治疗的78例分泌性中耳炎患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并随机分为试验组（39例）与对照组（39例），对照组患者给予术前检查、生命体征监测、术后遵医用药等常规手术护理配合方法开展护理，试验组则加强术前心理护理、体位护理、术中配合、术后饮食干预、出院指导等综合护理干预，观察患者的护理效果。结果：试验组的护理效果明显优于对照组（Plt;0.05）。结论：在鼓膜穿刺术治疗分泌性中耳炎过程中加强患者的护理干预对于提高临床效果具有非常重要的作用。 关键词：鼓膜穿刺术；分泌性中耳炎；护理措施；护理效果 Abstract：Objective：To study and discuss the nursing measures and nursing effect of the treatment of secretory otitis media.Methods：the object of the study is during November 2012 selecting December 2014 the tympanic membrane puncture in the treatment of 78 cases of secretory otitis media patients，the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed and randomly divided into the experimental group（39 cases）and control group（39 cases），control group were given preoperative examination，monitoring of vital signs，postoperative compliance of medication and other conventional surgery nursing coordination method to carry out nursing，the experimental group is to strengthen the preoperative psychological nursing，posture nursing，surgery，postoperative dietary intervention，discharge guidance comprehensive nursing intervention，observe the effect of nursing care for patients with.Results：the effect of the test group was significantly better than the control group（Plt;0.05）.Conclusion：in the treatment of secretory otitis media in patients with secretory otitis media in the process of nursing intervention to improve the clinical effect has a very important role. Key words：puncture of the ear drum；secretory otitis media；nursing measures；nursing effect 分泌性中耳炎是临床上的一种常见病症，病理特点为听力下降、鼓室积液，若没有及时治疗可造成耳聋等严重后果。鼓膜穿刺术是治疗分泌性中耳炎的常用手段，具有良好的治疗效果[1-2]。而由于手术的创伤性和患者群体的特殊性，手术过程中加强护理配合至关重要。为进一步分析鼓膜穿刺术治疗分泌性中耳炎护理措施和护理效果，本文收集我院的78例分泌性中耳炎患者进行了研究分析，现报道如下。 1 一般资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 收集我院的78例分泌性中耳炎患者，随机分为试验组（39例）与对照组（39例），试验组中男23例，女16例，年龄11岁-69岁，平均年龄（37.35plusmn;16.25）岁，患者的临床症状包括：患耳自听增强19例，听力降低23例，耳闷11例，水动感5例，耳鸣4例；对照组中男22例，