北师大版高中英语必修三第4讲：Unit8 Adventure-词汇篇1（教师版）.docxVIP

Unit 8 Adventure词汇篇1____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第8单元warm-up及第一二课的重点单词，短语及句型。2、灵活运用第8单元warm-up及第一二课的重点单词，短语及句型。一、话题谈论喜马拉雅山探险, 设计探险假日；了解并谈论极限运动词汇核心词汇adventure, major, anxious, amaze, equipment, various话题扩展词汇tourist, tourism, go hiking, camp, safety, risk, explore, voyage, journey, attraction, canoe短语及搭配take off, be anxious about, prefer to do sth., prefer doing sth. to doing sth, upside?down, break?out重要句型1. You walk with other people in the group about everything you have seen and done during your days’ hiking.2. And our porters carry your luggage, which means that you can simply enjoy the experience.1. adventure n.?奇遇，冒险的经历 a?risky?and?exciting?experience.?have?an?adventure?有冒险经历；?a?dangerous?adventure?危险的探险；?a?high?adventure?令人激动的探险；?a?political?adventure?政治冒险；?a?real?adventure?真正的冒险；?a?strange?adventure?奇遇；?2.?take?off?起飞to?leave?the?ground?and?to?up?into?the?air.?The?big?plane?took?off?easily.?那架大飞机很容易地起飞了。?1）take?off?还有“拿下，脱下”等意义。如：?I?cant?take?off?the?lid?its?stuck!?这盖子给卡住了，我拿不下来！?You?must?take?off?your?hat?when?you?go?inside.?2）take?的常见短语:?take?against?不喜欢，不赞成?take?apart?拆卸，拆开，打败，击败?take?back?接回，收回，归还?take?down?放下，拿下，记下，拆除?take?for?把……当作，把……误认为take?for?granted?想当然，信以为真?take?in?接纳，吸收。收留?take?off?脱下，拿掉，起飞，取消?take?on?穿上，戴上，呈现，采用，?take?over?接管，占领，取得主导地位?take?up?拿起，抬起，搭载，吸收，开始发生兴趣，着手处理，占用?3.?major??adj.?较重要的，较严重的?greater?when?compared?with?others?in?size?,number?,importance?or?seriousness.?There?are?always?traffic?jams?on?major?roads?on?Monday?mornings?.?The?car?needs?major?repairs.?1）同义词：?chief??adj.?首要的；?main?adj?主要的?2）反义词：?minor?adj.?次要的，较小的；?unimportant?adj.?不重要的?3）major?在句中常作定语，没有比较级，也不可与than连用。如?The?major?problem?has?not?been?discussed?at?todays?meeting.?4.?maximum??adj.?最大的，最多的being?or?having?the?largest?amount?or?number;?the?greatest?or?most?complete?or?best?possible?.?The?maximum?number?of?students?in?each?class?is?th