北师大版高中英语必修四第1讲：Unit10 Money-词汇篇1（教师版）.docxVIP

Unit 10 Money词汇篇1____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第十单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。2、灵活运用第十单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。put off 推迟，延期She put off completing the picture, because she didn’t like it. 她把完成这幅画的时间推迟了，因为她不喜欢这幅画。归纳拓展：①put aside 忽视，不理睬，储存He put aside his book and began to listen to me. 他把书放在一边，开始听我讲话。②put away 将…收起，储存（钱）Put away the tools after work, will you? 工作结束后请把工具收拾好。③put down 放下，记下，镇压④put forward 提出（意见，建议等）He put forward a very good suggestion at the meeting. 他在会议上提出了一个很好的建议。⑤put on 穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）⑥put up 举起，张贴，提供食宿⑦put up with 忍受，容忍2.defeat vt. 战胜，击败，难住易混辨析：①win: 主要指通过努力，斗争，比赛等而获得胜利。She was determined to win. 她决心要赢。②beat: 指在游戏，竞赛或战斗中“打败”对手，宾语是指人的名词。可与defeat互换。I finally beat her in that match. 在那场比赛中我最终打败了她。③defeat: 多指在战争，比赛，竞选或辩论中战胜对手，侧重胜利的暂时性。Our men were heavily defeated in the battle. 我军在此战役中受到重创。3.earn vt. 挣得，赚得常用结构：①earn sb. Sth. 为某人挣得②earn the name of…赢得…的（美）名③earn money 挣钱，赚钱④earn a living 谋生，活命⑤earn good money/earn well 赚大钱⑥earn a fortune 赚得很多钱，发大财4. determine vt. 确定，决定，下定决心归纳拓展：①determination n. 决心，（正式）决定②determined adj. 有决心的，意志坚定的，坚决的常用结构：①determinesth. 决定/确定某事②determine to to do sth. 决定做某事③determine sb. to do sth. 使某人下定决心做某事④determine on/upon (doing) sth. 决定（做）某事⑤be determined to do sth. 决心做某事He was determined to cut through the difficulties. 他下决心要克服困难。⑥determine that/be determined that…决心/决定做某事5. achieve v. 完成，达到，成功归纳拓展：Achievable adj. （指目的）可完成的，可达到的Achievement n. 完成，达到，成绩，成就常用结构：①achieve success 获得成功②achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标We want to achieve our goals only through democracy. 我们要只通过民主来实现我们的目标。③achieve/attain one’s aim 达到目的④achieve one’s ambition 实现抱负⑤achieve one’s purpose 达到目的6. concerned adj. 忧虑的，担心的归纳拓展：①concerning prep. 关于②concern n. 负责的事，担心，关心常用结构：①be concerned about/for 关心，挂念，担心②be concerned with 关切的，感兴趣的，关心的I’m not concerned with what our enemies know. 我不关心我们的敌人知道什么。③have no concern for…漠不关心We’re all concerned for her