北师大版高中英语必修一第2讲：Unit1 Lifestyles-词汇篇2（学生版）.docxVIP

Unit 1 Lifestyles 词汇篇2____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第一单元第三课及第四课的重点单词，短语及句型。2、灵活运用第一单元第三课及第四课的重点单词，短语及句型。volunteer n. 志愿者①n.志愿者Would you like to be volunteer on vacation? 你想在假期做志愿者吗？②v.自愿做，义务做，无常做He volunteer his services as a driver. 他自愿服务充当司机。短语拓展：①volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事②volunteer for sth. 自愿参军，志愿当兵③volunteer sb. 推举某人Graduate vi. 大学毕业词汇拓展：Graduation n. 毕业，毕业典礼短语拓展：①graduate from 从...（学校）毕业Only thirty students graduated in Chinese last year. 去年只有三十名学生获得汉语学士学位。②graduate in 毕业于专业My whole family came to my graduation. 我的家人都来参加了我的毕业典礼。challenge n. 挑战短语拓展：①accept/respond to/take up a challenge 接受挑战②challenge sb. to do sth. 向（某人）挑战He challenged me to play chess. 他向我挑战下象棋。support n. 支持，资助短语拓展：①give/lend/offer support to sb. 支持某人②in suppose of 支持...Only a few people spoke in support the proposal. 只有几个人表达支持这一提议。③support sb. to do sth. 支持某人做某事My parents supported me to go abroad for further education. 我的父母支持我出国深造。design vt. 设计，计划，构思短语拓展：①be designed for 为...而设计②be designed to do sth. 被设计用来做...This fund is designed to help poor students. 这项基金是为帮助贫困学生而设置的。③by design = on purpose 故意地otherwise adv. 否则Shut the window; otherwise it’ll get too cold in here. 关上窗户，要不然屋子里太冷了。distance n. 距离词汇拓展：distant adj. 远处的，遥远的短语拓展：in the distance 在远处，在远方so+adj./adv. + that 如此以至于（that引导结果状语从句）区分so...that...和such...that...:such + a/an + adj. + n.（单） = so + adj. + a/an + n. (单）This is such a heavy box that nobody can lift it. = This is so heavy a box that nobody can lift it. 这个箱子是那么重以至于没有人能举起它。as a result 结果，因此短语拓展：①as a result of 是…的结果，因为He was caught in the rain. As a result, he had a bad cold. 他挨了雨淋，结果患了重感冒。②result in 造成，导致（接结果）The sports meeting has to be put off as a result of the weather. 由于天气原因，运动会不得不被推迟。③result from 因…而引起（接原因）His death resulted from an accident. 他的死亡是由一场事故造成的。come up with 想出（计划，答案等）He couldn’t come up with a good plan. 他想不出一个号方案。短语拓展：com