代词复习精华版.ppt

4. each other : (两者) 互相 ( 所有格为: each other’s ) one another :(三者以上) every + The two men did not trust each other . He comes every day He comes every other day . He comes every few days . 基数词 + 复数名词 序数词+ 单数名词 (每隔…) each every ① I gave them __ an apple. A. every B. each C. each of ② There is a line of trees on ___ side of the street. A．every B．each C．both ③ She goes shopping __ five days. A. every B. each C. each of ④ 他隔天来这里。 He came here __________ day. every other no one 与none no one 用来指人，经常含有 not even one (连一个也没有)之意，其后不能接of 短语，作主语时，谓语用单数。 No one knows what they fought about . No one likes a person with bad manners . none 可指人也可指物，其后经常接 of 短语，构成none of + 名词／代词。当名词为复数时，谓语可单可复。 None of them has / have seen him . 注意：在简略回答语中，no one 用来回答 who 的问句；而 none 则回答 how many 或 how much 问句 none no one ① How many people are there in the room? — ___. A. None B. No one C. Lucy ② Who is in the room? — ___. A. None B. No one C. one ③ None of them ___ China. A. come from B. is from C. both A abd B nobody , nothing , none 不涉及确指的人或物时，不能用 none , 要用nobody 或 nothing . He looked around , but could see ______ . He listened , but could hear ________ . 2. none 可以指代前面提到的人或物，nobody 和 nothing 没有这种作用。 He has a brother , but I have none . I have two dictionaries , but she has none . 3. none 回答“ how many … ?” “ How much … ?” 而nobody 和 nothing 回答 “ Who …?” 和 “ What …?” nobody nothing 1). -- How many students in your class went to the lecture ? -- None . 2). –- Who did you see enter the house ? -- Nobody . 3) – What’s on the table ? -- Nothing . 4. none 回答 “ any+名词”构成的一般疑问句，而nobody 和 nothing 则分别回答由　anybody 和 anything 构成的一般疑问句。 1). – Are there any other people in the room ? -- No , there none . 2). – Is there anybody in the room ? -- No , nobody there . 3) – Do you have anything to say ? -- No , nothing else . a