你需要了解的vim命令.docx

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你需要了解的vim命令

从 1970 年开始,vi 和 vim 就成为了程序员最喜爱的文本编辑器之一。5年前,我写了一个问自己名为 “每个程序员都应该知道的 100 个 vim 命令” 这次算是之前那篇文章的改进版,希望你会喜欢。 基础:e filenameOpen filename for edition:wSave file:qExit Vim:q!Quit without saving:xWrite file (if changes has been made) and exit:sav filenameSaves file as filename.Repeats the last change made in normal mode5.Repeats 5 times the last change made in normal mode 在文件中移动?k or Up Arrowmove the cursor up one linej or Down Arrowmove the cursor down one lineemove the cursor to the end of the wordbmove the cursor to the begining of the word0move the cursor to the begining of the lineGmove the cursor to the end of the lineggmove the cursor to the begining of the fileLmove the cursor to the end of the file:59move cursor to line 59. Replace 59 by the desired line number.20|move cursor to column 20.%Move cursor to matching parenthesis[[Jump to function start[{Jump to block start 剪切、复制和粘贴?yCopy the selected text to clipboardpPaste clipboard contentsddCut current lineyyCopy current liney$Copy to end of lineDCut to end of line 有哪些信誉好的足球投注网站?/wordSearch word from top to bottom?wordSearch word from bottom to top*Search the word under cursor/\cstringSearch STRING or string, case insensitive/jo[ha]nSearch john or joan/\ theSearch the, theatre or then/the\Search the or breathe/\ the\Search the/\ |.\Search all words of 4 letters/\/Search fred but not alfred or frederick/fred\|joeSearch fred or joe/\\d\d\d\d\Search exactly 4 digits/^\n\{3}Find 3 empty lines:bufdo /searchstr/Search in all open filesbufdo %s/something/somethingelse/gSearch something in all the open buffers and replace it with somethingelse 替换?:%s/old/new/gReplace all occurences of old by new in file:%s/onward/forward/giReplace onward by forward, case unsensitive:%s/old/new/gcReplace all occurences with confirmation:2,35s/old/new/gReplace all occurences between lines 2 and 35:5,$s/old/new/gReplace all occurences from line 5 to EOF:%s/^/hello/gReplace the begining of each line by hello:%s/$/Harry/gReplace the end of each line by Harr

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