产业转型industrial transformation.docVIP

Industrial Transformation IT Carbon Flows Between Eastern and Western Europe (CFEWE) Second Workshop Report Anna J. Wieczorek and Edan Rotenberg Preface This document has been prepared by Anna Wieczorek and Edan Rotenberg for the International Human Dimensions Programme (IHDP) Project on Industrial Transformation (IT) to report on the second workshop of the EU-funded project on Carbon Flows Between Eastern and Western Europe, CFEWE. This workshop took place at the Institute for Environmental Studies (IVM), Amsterdam, from September 23-24th 2002. Parts of this report have been excerpted and modified from abstracts prepared by the conference participants. The images appear courtesy of those authors. Pier Vellinga Chair of the Industrial Transformation Project Anna J. Wieczorek Co-ordinator of the Industrial Transformation Project Institute for Environmental Studies (IVM) Vrije Universiteit De Boelelaan 1087 1081 HV Amsterdam The Netherlands Tel. (+31 20) 444 9504 Fax. (+31 20) 444 9553 Email: vell@geo.vu.nl, anna.j.wieczorek@ivm.vu.nl Website: http://www.vu.nl/ivm/research/ihdp-it October, 2002 ? IHDP-IT 1. Objectives of the Second CFEWE Workshop 4 2. Summary of the Workshop 5 Session I: Energy policy: security of supply, competition and environmental impact 10 Russia’s Energy Situation and Long Term Policies 10 World energy outlook: European energy and CO2 trends and their implications 12 Enlargement: energy trends and uncertainties in Central and Eastern European accession countries 13 Session I, Part Two: Energy policy: security of supply, competition and environmental impact 14 The Role of Russian gas in European energy security: IEA View 14 Environmental aspects of sustainable development of the Russian energy sector 16 Prospects for International Energy Integration: Balancing Geopolitical and Economic Realities 17 Energy Security vs. Climate Change – conflicts, antagonisms, and synergies 18 Session II: Liberalization of energy markets 20 European energy mar