脑梗塞致肢体功能障碍患者的早期康复护理体会.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 脑梗塞致肢体功能障碍患者的早期康复护理体会 武汉市黄陂区木兰乡卫生院 湖北武汉 430300 摘要：目的：探讨对脑梗塞致肢体功能障碍患者进行早期康复护理的方法及效果。方法：回顾性分析我院200例脑梗塞患者临床护理资料，随机分成康复组和对照组，对照组采取常规治疗与护理，康复组患者在对照组的基础上根据病情有计划、有目的的肢体功能康复训练，4周结束后对康复组和对照组康复训练前后的肢体运动功能评定。结果：康复组康复效果明显优于对照组，且康复组未出现关节强直、肌肉萎缩和各种畸形，缩短了康复疗程。结论：对脑梗塞致肢体功能障碍患者进行早期康复护理，是尽快恢复患侧肢体功能的关键，从而减少并发症，降低致残率，提高患者的生活质量。 关键词：脑梗塞；功能障碍；康复护理 Cerebral infarction caused by the experience of early rehabilitation nursing of patients with limb dysfunction Zhang Lingli （Magnolia township health centers in Wuhan city Huangpi District Hubei Wuhan 430300） [Abstract] Objective：To explore the method and effect of early rehabilitation nursing on cerebral infarction patients induced by limb dysfunction.Methods：retrospective analysis of 200 cases of cerebral infarction in patients with clinical nursing data were randomly divided into rehabilitation group and control group，the control group received routine treatment and nursing，rehabilitation group patients in the control group based on the plan，according to the condition of limb function rehabilitation training objective，4 weeks after the end of the rehabilitation group and the control of limb motor function assessment group before and after rehabilitation training. Results：the rehabilitation effect of rehabilitation group was significantly better than the control group，rehabilitation group and no ankylosis，muscle atrophy and deformity，shorten the recovery period.Conclusion：early rehabilitation nursing on cerebral infarction patients induced by limb dysfunction，the key is to restore the limb function as soon as possible，so as to reduce the complications，reduce morbidity，improve the quality of life of patients. [keyword] dysfunction；cerebral infarction；rehabilitation nursing 脑梗塞是常见病、多发病，尽管脑梗塞的诊疗技术和抢救水平不断提高，病死率明显降低，但存活患者致残率仍高达80%。在这种情况下，发展康复护理，将脑梗塞的致残率降低，有效提高患者的生存能力和生活质量，已成为一种突出的社会需求【1】。本组研究根据脑梗塞后肢体功能恢复过程不同阶段，采用康复护理，探讨康复护理对脑梗塞患者肢体运动功能的影响。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料：选择我院2015年1月至2016年1月间的住院治疗的急性脑梗塞患者200例，其中男123例、女77例