二轮状语从句精选.ppt

语法精讲 状语从句 【归纳·核心知识】 状语从句可分为时间、原因、地点、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较及方式等类型。 （一）时间状语从句 1．when, while, as的区别 When we were at school, we went to the library every day. Please don’t talk so aloud while others are working. I saw him as he was getting off the bus. 2．一些表示时间的名词短语也可用来引导时间状语从句 the minute, the second, the moment, the instant, every time, the last time, every time等。3. directly和immediately也可作为连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”，如：The first time I got to the island, I was amazed by its beauty. The moment I entered the room, I smelled something unusual.我一走进房间里，就觉得不对头。 （六）结果状语从句 结果状语从句由such…that, so…that, so that等引导。 She is such a beautiful girl that we all like her. They were such beautiful flowers that we bought home. It was such delicious food that they ate it up. （七）让步状语从句 让步状语从句可由although，though，as，while，even if(though)，whatever，whether...or...，no matter who (when，what...) 等引导。 Although/Though she works very hard，(yet) she makes very slow progress. 尽管她学习很努力，但还是进步不快。 Whenever I’m unhappy(＝No matter when I’m unhappy)，it is my friend who cheers me up. 不管什么时候我不高兴，总是我的朋友给我鼓励。 Child as he is，he can tell right from wrong. 尽管他还是个孩子，他能明辨是非。 While I understand your viewpoint，I don’t agree with you. 尽管我明白你的观点，我不赞成你。 【归纳·核心知识】 状语从句可分为时间、原因、地点、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较及方式等类型。 （一）时间状语从句 1．when, while, as的区别 When we were at school, we went to the library every day. 我们在求学的时候，每天都到图书馆去。 Please don’t talk so aloud while others are working. 别人在工作的时候，请勿大声讲话。 I saw him as he was getting off the bus.当他下公共汽车的时候，我看见了他。 2．一些表示时间的名词短语也可用来引导时间状语从句 the minute, the second, the moment, the instant, every time, the last time, every time等。如： The first time I got to the island, I was amazed by its beauty. 我第一次到这座岛屿的时候，我就对它的美丽感到惊异。 The moment I entered the room, I smelled something unusual.我一走进房间里，就觉得不对头。 3．directly和immediately也可作为连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”，相当于the moment/the instant和as soon as。如： I knew something was wrong directly I arrived.我一到就知道出事了。 The boys did all sorts of mischief immediately my back was t