以科学发展为主导构建人口均衡型社会精选.pdf

34 5 2010 9 V ol34, N o5 S ep tem ber 2010 12 P opu lation R esearch * 文章对人口均衡的内涵和中国特色进行了深入的研究, 认为人口均衡具有复合 体辩证 一体多元立体等特征; 人口均衡理论实现了现代人口科学的重大突破, 是构建人口发展 的引力中心, 为科学决策提供理论支撑; 中国人口发展相继经历了生存型增长型发展 型均衡态; 实施人力资源综合开发城乡一体化主体功能区等战略是构建人口均衡型社 会的必然选择 人口均衡; 人口均衡发展; 人口均衡型社会 Guided by Sc ientif ic Deve lopme nt to Construct a Population- ba lanced Society Abstract: This artci el expol res and explains the meaning and characteristics of population ba-l ance, arguing that popual toi n ba al nce is characterized by compel xity, dai el ctical unity, plura listci and stereoscopci nature. Demographic equilibrium theory whci h has achieved a major breakthrough in modern sc ei nce of popual tion is the gravity center for populatoi n development and provdi es theo- retci al support for the scei ntifci decision- making. Deveol pment of hina s popual tion has succes- sviely experienced survival, grow ing, and deveol ping ba al nced states. mI plementatoi n of comprehensvi e development of human resources, urban and rura l integratoi n and the main functional region strategies is the necessary optoi n for buidl ing a popual tion- balanced society. Keyw ords: Populatoi n Baal nce, Ba al nced Development of Population, Popual tion - balanced Society Author: This artci le was prepared by the Research Group of Long- term Balanced Development of Popual toi n in hina consisting of researchers from hina enter for Popual tion and Development Studies. Emai:l profgjf@ 163. com * 课题组组长: 马力成员: 桂江丰张许颖王钦池高文力陈佳鹏梁颖杜旻金卫平王莉史卓 笔人:马 力桂江丰作者单位: 中国人口与发展研究中心( 北京市海淀区大慧寺 12 号, 北京: 100081) 5 13 1898, , , , , , , , , , , 1