精心整理从句长难句翻译例句amp讲解.pdfVIP

【精心整理】从句长难句翻译【例句amp;讲解】 英语从句的翻译 定语从句 状语从 句 名词从句 （主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句） gt;gt;定语从句的翻译 无论是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句，翻译成汉语时是处理 为前置定语还是后置定语，要视具体情况而定；有些定语从句和主句 存在着状语关系，翻译时更要灵活对待。 It waswhat sentimentalists,who deal invery big words, call a yearning after the ideal, and simply means that women are not satisfied until they have husbands and children onwhom they may center affections, which are spent elsewhere, as it were, in small changes. It waswhat sentimentalists call a yearning afterthe ideal, and means that women they are not satisfied until they have husbands and children. 【大意】这就是情感主义者称之为对于理想爱情的渴望，简单说来， 就是女人必须在有了丈夫和孩子之后才能感到满足。 who 引导的定语从句 who deal in very big words 用来修饰 sentimentalists (情感主义者) whom 引导的定语从句on whom they may center affections用来修饰husbands and children which 引导的定语从句which are spent elsewhere,as it were,in small changes 用来修饰affections 一般情感主义者喜欢用大字眼称之为对于理想爱情的渴望。换言之，, 他们认为女人的情感平时只能零星发泄，必须有了丈夫和孩子，情感 收聚起来有了归宿，自己才能得到满足。 gt;gt;前置法： 如果定语从句较短，限制能力较强，一般我们将此类定语从句译成带 “的”的定语词组，放 在被修饰的先行词的前面。 Those who sacrifice themselves for the people#39;s cause are the real heroes of history. We found a restaurant where the food was excellent. There are other techniques that might help you with your English studying. 那些为了人们的事业而牺牲自己的人是真正的历史英雄。 我们发现了一家菜肴非常好的餐馆。 还有另外一些能帮你学英语的方法。 gt;gt;后置法： 如果定语从句结构较为复杂译成前置的定语短语显得太长而不符合, 汉语表达习惯时，我们往往把定语从句与主句分译，译成后置的并列 分句。 Christmas music is loved by all who hear and sing it everywhere. I know a lot of studentswhowant to beteachers inthefuture. They are striving for the ideal which is close to the heart of every Chinese and for which, in the past, many Chinese have laid downtheir lives. 圣诞乐曲为大家所喜爱，人们每年都在欣赏和演唱。 我认识很多学生，他们都想将来做老师。 他们正在为实现一个理想而努力，而且过去许多中国人为了这个理想 而牺牲了自己的生命。 He gave me a bookwhich I kept to this day. Stratford isthe native place of Shakespeare that I have longed for. He received a le tter that announced the dea