2018考研英语阅读50个重点单词.doc

2018考研英语阅读：需掌握的50个重要词汇 英语单词的背诵相信很多都已经坚持了很久，并且还将继续坚持下去，在最后的冲刺阶段，除了系统全面的复习，我们也需要有针对性的重点背诵，考研英语阅读的50个重要词汇盘点，希望可以帮到你。 1. authority 权威，当局 Mexican authorities noticed a large number of hospitalizations and deaths among healthy adults. 墨西哥当局注意到，在成年人中有大量人住院。 One authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control. 一位权威人士说道，这些极其强大的精神事件不但可以约束，还可以有意识地进行控制。 2. equivalent 等价物 The digital credential would be a voluntary trusted identity system that would be the high-tech equivalent of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card. 该数字证书可以成为一个自愿受信身份系统，从而成为物理密钥、指纹以及身份证的高科技等价物。 3. alternative 替代物 They tend to keep a tighter hold on their purse and consider eating at home a realistic alternative. 他们更愿意握紧自己的钱包，把在家吃饭作为一种现实的替代。 4. substitute 代替物 Devoted concertgoers reply that recordings are no substitute for live performance. 忠诚的音乐会爱好者回答道，唱片并不能`1代替现场表演。 5. community 具有共性的人 (社区，…届) The approach would create a walled garden in cyberspace, with safe neighborhoods and bright streetlights to establish a sense of a trusted community. 该方法能够在网络空间建一个有墙的花园，具有安全的邻里关系以及明亮的街灯，从而创造出一种安全社区的意识。 6. transaction 交易 The individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with confidence. 个人和组织能够充满信任地完全在线交易。 7. mentality 心态 It seems clear that such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would eventually be a compulsory of Internet drivers license mentality. 该计划看来明显是一个最初的推断，最终将形成一种英特网强制性驾驶执照的心态。 8. skepticism 怀疑 The plan has also been greeted with skepticism by some computer security experts. 该方案也遭到了电脑安全专家的怀疑。 History and news become confused, and ones impressions tend to be a mixture of skepticism and optimism. 历史和新闻变得令人困惑，人们开始产生一种怀疑与乐观相混合的印象。 9. executive 高级管理者 But Edward Dolman, the chief executive, says: Im pretty confident were at the bottom. 但是首席执行官爱德华·多尔曼说道：我完全相信现在已经是在底部了。 10. irony 讽刺 This episode crystallizes the irony that, although Amer