壮族回族英语ppt.ppt

The Zhuang Nationality 壮族 With a population of about 17,000,000,the Zhuang ethnic minority is the largest minority group in China with a long history and glorious culture. Over 90 percent of the Zhuang people live in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The reside in Yunnan, Guangdong, Guizhou and Hunan Provinces. clothing 壮族服饰主要有蓝、黑、棕三种颜色。壮族妇女有植棉纺纱的习惯，纺纱、织布、染布是一项家庭手工业。 壮族服饰各有不同，男子、女子的服饰，男子、妇女、未婚女子的头饰，各具特色。 The Zhuang ethnic minority has a language of its own that belongs to the Zhuang-Dai branch of Zhuang-Dong Austronesian(an austronesian belongs to the Sino-Tibetan family of languages)汉藏语系壮侗语族壮傣语支 festival Besides sharing similar festivals with the Han,the Zhuang minority has its unique ones including: the Ox Soul Festival(牛魂节),the Devil Festival（祭祖魂节） and so on. 三月三：中国多个民族的传统节日，时在农历三月初三。 古称上巳(sì)节，是一个纪念黄帝的节日。 Architecture 大多数房屋仍然保持古老的干栏形式，由于居住地区不同而形式各异。在从江、黎平等地，壮族多与侗族杂处，房屋结构外观基本上与当地侗族相同。 The Hui Nationality 回族 With a population of 8,603,000 in 1990, the Hui are the most populous of Chinas Muslim peoples. They are also the most widespread, living in every city, province, and region of china, as well as in 2308 of chinas 2372 counties. In China Islam is most often known as the Hui religion qing zhen the words qing zhen(pure and ture) are often associated with hui life, in reference to all islamic ideals.these words are often placed on the signs of hui establishments and on products in which islamic ideals of purity are supposedly maintained. in the case of food,qing zhen means that the food is free of contamination by pork and other unclean foods and is ritually purified. “清真”一词常被用来表示“纯真朴素”、“幽静高洁”之意。伊斯兰教也称伊斯兰教。在回族居住较集中的地方建有清真寺。清真寺是回族穆斯林举行礼拜和宗教活动的场所，有的还负有传播宗教知识、培养宗教职业者的使命。清真寺在回族穆斯林心目中有着重要位置。 clothing Hui nationality costume and main symbol in the head. The characteristics of the Muslim clothing-- men wuth white cap,with varioes colors of a woman.回族服饰的主要标志在头部。回族特点的穆斯林服饰--男子多带小白帽，女子带各种花色的头巾。 The man loves to wear white clothes,women wear black gowns回族男子爱穿白衣服，