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环境社会学的理论起源与发展-中国社会发展研究网
1 2
1. 401331
2. 401331
1970
. [J]. 2013 42428.
C912 X1-05 A
The Theoretical Origins and Development of Environmental Sociology
1 2
CHENG Pengli , ZHONG Jun
(1. Department of Sociology, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, China;
2. School of Business Administration, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, China)
Abstract: Environmental sociology was born in the 1970’s in America, which were the efforts of earlier American
environmental sociologist. Catton and Dunlap defined the concept and connotation of environmental sociology and
make a clear distinction of environmental sociology and sociology of environmental problem. The also introduced the
concept of new ecological paradigm. All of these made the foundation for environmental sociology becoming a dominant
branch of sociology. Other results of social sciences, such as social ecology, ecological feminism and deep ecology also
made contributions to the theoretical origins of environmental sociology. American environmental sociology can be
classified into nine fields from the three aspects, which are the system reasons, social results and the mankind’s reaction
of environmental problems. The origins and main research fields of American environmental sociology have signifi
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