高三英语第一轮复习--知识梳理10-4、5.ppt

Ⅳ.单项填空 1.She married him of her own choice against her parents’_______. A.thought B.will C.opinion D.idea 解析 考查名词辨析。thought思想；will意向，意愿；opinion意见；idea主意，只有B项符合句意要求。 B 2.______ nothing to do,we went home. A.There was B.There being C.There to be D.It being 解析 考查独立主格结构。There being...,位于句首作原因状语。 B 3.Reality is not the way you wish things to be,nor the way they appear to be, the way they actually are. A.as B.or C.but D.and 解析 句意为:现实不是你希望事情成为的那样，也不是事情看上去的那样，而是事情本身的样子。本题考查not...but...结构。 C 4.Gone are the days when women were looked down upon,and the idea of of opportunity for men and women has come here to stay. A.equality B.quality C.quantity D.reality 解析 考查名词辨析。equality平等；quality质量；quantity数量；reality现实，equality of opportunity机会平等。 A 5.—I have been offered a job.Can I accept it? —It’s you. A.according to B.due to C.up to D.because of 解析 be up to sb.取决于某人，是固定搭配。 C 6.You don’t let me have a try.If I took this work,I another way. A.will adopt B.would adopt C.adopt D.adopted 解析 考查虚拟语气。由从句可知是对现在的虚拟，故主句用“would+动词原形”。 B 归纳总结 stand out (from/against sth.) 。 stand out from sb./sth.远远超过某人/某事 stand out against sth.坚持抵抗 stand out for sth.拖延以期达到目的 即学即用 (1)The diamond _____________________________ (在……的映衬下很显眼) a dark background. (2)They were all attractive,but she _____ ___________________(比其他人更有魅力). (3)More and more people are _____________ ______________________(反对他的建议). 显眼，突出 stands out well against/from stood out from the others standing out against his suggestion 9.think ill of I have every reason in the world to you.（回归课本P47） 观察思考 You should not think ill of your friends. 你不该贬低你的朋友。 People think ill of the way to cut the forests to expand the farmland. 人们认为伐木造田的做法是不对的。 think ill of 归纳总结 think ill of意为： 。 think little/poorly of...对……评价不高，不看重 think much/highly/well of...对……高度评价，看重 think nothing of...认为……很平常 think badly o