土木专业外文翻译---建筑施工混凝土裂缝的预防与处理.doc

建筑施工混凝土裂缝的预防与处理 刘怀强 重庆建筑大学 同济大学 哈尔滨建筑大学建筑施工中国建筑工业出版社.Building construction concrete crack of prevention and processing Liu yong qiang (Haicheng construction engineering quality taixing HaiCheng 114200) Abstract：The crack problem of concrete is a widespread existence but again difficult in solve of engineering actual problem, this text carried on a study analysis to a little bit familiar crack problem in the concrete engineering, and aim at concrete the circumstance put forward some prevention, processing measure. Key word: Concrete crack prevention processing 1 Foreword Concretes is a kind of anticipate by the freestone bone, cement, water and other mixture but formation of the in addition material of quality brittleness not and all material. Because the concrete construction transform with oneself, control etc. a series problem, harden model of in the concrete existence numerous tiny hole, spirit cave and tiny crack, is exactly because these beginning start blemish of existence just make the concrete present one some not and all the characteristic of quality. The tiny crack is a kind of harmless crack and accept concrete heavy, defend Shen and a little bit other use function not a creation to endanger. But after the concrete be subjected to lotus carry, difference in temperature etc. function, tiny crack would continuously of expand with connect, end formation we can see without the aid of instruments of macro view the crack be also the crack that the concrete often say in the engineering. Concrete building and Gou piece usually all take sewer to make of, because of crack of existence and development usually make inner part of reinforcing bar etc. material creation decay, lower reinforced concrete material of loading ability, durable and anti- Shen ability, influence building of external appearance, service life, severity will threat arrive peoples life and property safety. A lot of all of crash of engineerings is because of the unsteady development of