电子信息技术毕业设计.doc

摘 要 信息技术是衡量一个国家现代化水平的重要标志,我国把信息技术列为21世纪发展战略的首位。电子信息科学与技术是信息科学技术的前沿学科,它以近代物理学和数学为基础,研究信息的产生、获取、传输、处理、存储和显示技术,在此基础上发明和发展各种信息电子材料、元器件、集成电路和集成电子系统。它已渗透到信息电子科学、计算机、通信、医学、生命科学、机械等领域,电子科学与技术是信息化社会的基石。 但是目前，我校多数学生存在理论分析与计算能力强，实际操作、独立设计等动手能力差的问题，甚至有一部分学生只认识器件符号，不认识实际器件，对常用仪器仪表、工具等不会使用。虽然我校实验室的实验手段和条件能很好的满足实验教学的需要，但实验项目少，并且实验项目固定不变，不利于学生创新能力的培养。“实验包”（1987年电子教研室项目组研制的电力部优秀项目）已与不能满足现在电子工程专业教学的要求。为了提高电子专业学生的动手能力，培养学生的创新精神，本课题组提出“提高电子工程专业学生实践能力的手段与方法”。 关键词：电子信息工程；实践；改革 Abstract The information technology is the important symbol that weighs a national modernization level. Our country takes the information technology as the first place of the 21st century developmental strategy. The electronic information project is the front discipline of the information science technology. It takes the modern physics and mathematics as the foundation and research information production, gain, transmission, processing, storage technology. On the base, it invents and develops kinds of information electronic material, the primary device, the integrated circuit and the integrated electron system. It seeped to information domains and so on electronic science, computer, correspondence, machinery, The electronic information project is the informationization societys cornerstone At present, most students have the theoretical analysis and computing power in our school. However ,their actual operation, independent design and beginning ability is bad Even a part of student only to know the component mark, does not know the actual component, will you use the commonly used instruments and meters. Although my school laboratorys experiment method and the condition can very good satisfy the need of the experiment teaching, But the experiment project are few, experiment project is invariable So, it is not favor of raising the student’s innovation ability .“tests the package” with not to be able to satisfy now the electronic engineering specialized teaching request. In order to sharpen the electronic college majo