基于互动理念的老年公寓景观设施设计研究-包装工程.PDFVIP

第37 卷 第 10 期 包装工程 2016 年5 月 PACKAGING ENGINEERING ·85 · 基于互动理念的老年公寓景观设施设计研究 1 2 陈书芳 ，赵静静 （1. 湖南大学，长沙 410082 ；2. 长沙理工大学，长沙 410114 ） 摘要：目的 从互动理念出发，研究老年公寓景观设施设计的思路和方法，以改善老年人的室外活动环 境，丰富老年人的闲暇生活。方法 根据老年人的生理、心理与行为特征，提出老年人与景观设施的3 种互动方式，即感官认知互动、情感体验互动和行为参与互动，并通过实践案例来展示遵循互动理念 进行的老年公寓景观设施设计的 种方法，即感官刺激法、情感共鸣法和参与改变法。结论 将互动理3 念引人老年公寓景观设施设计中，不仅能提高老年人的感知能力，促进老年人的情感交流，鼓励老年 人的社会交往，而且能让景观设施更具生命活力。 关键词：互动理念；老年公寓；老年人；景观设施设计 中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-3563(2016)10-0085-05 LandscapeFacilities Design fortheElderlyApartmentBased on theInteractiveConcept 1 2 CHEN Shu-fang , ZHAOJing-jing （1. Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; 2. Changsha University of Science Technology, Changsha 410114, China ） ABSTRACT: Based on the interactive concept, it studies the ideas and methods of landscape facilities design for the elderly apartment to improve the old peoples outdoor environment and enrich their leisure life. According to the physiological, psycho- logical and behavioral characteristics of the elderly, it proposed three interactive ways of the elderly and landscape facilities: sensory cognitive interaction, emotional experiential interaction, behavioral participatory interaction, and through the practical design cases to display three methods which based on the interactive concept: sensory stimulation, emotional resonance, partici- patory change. It makes the interactive concept into landscape facilities design for the elderly apartment, which not only can im- prove the old peoples sensing capability, promote their emotional communication, encourage