听写-常见错误-语音语调.ppt

TEM – 4 Dictation 听写常见错误 听写常见错误 辨音错误 拼写错误 语法错误 背景知识错误 标点符号错误 听写常见错误 -辨音错误 英美两种发音差异而导致的错误 /r/差异 元音差异 辅音差异 拼写相同发音相异的单词 英美两种发音差异 - /r/差异 Ladder Lecture Morning Apartment Weather Advertising Term bird 英美两种发音差异 -元音差异 “a” ask can’t dance fast half path 英美两种发音差异 -元音差异 “o” box crop hot ironic polish spot combination 英美两种发音差异 –辅音差异 在英式英语中，/t/后跟元音结尾， /t/发出的不是清辅音，而是跟接近/d/的浊辅音 Letter matter rattle 英美两种发音差异 – 单词 Neither Either Record Dictionary Factory Laboratory History Vary Schedule Clerk Leisure Nephew Tomato Fertile Hostile Lieutenant Address Inquiry dictate 近音词混淆 Lead – lid；deed – did; peek – pick Fool – full; pool – pull Cart – cut; heart – hut mass – mess; bad – bed; dad – dead Fight – fat; bike – back; lack – like Veil – whale; vest – west; vet – wet Sign – shine; sigh – shy; same – shame Course – cause; fuss – fuzz; house(n.)-house(v.); loose – lose Worth – worse; path – pass; think – sink Thin – thing; sin – sing; ban – bang; right in – writing Lace – race; collect – correct; light – right Need – lead; night – light; nine - line 同音词 air – heir; aisle – isle; aren’t – aunt Bare – bear; brake – break; bred – bread Buy – by; cell – sell; cent – scent Cereal – serial; coarse – course; complement – compliment Dam – damn; dear – deer; die – dye Eight – ate; eye – I; fair – fare Father – farther; flour – flower; for – four Forth – fourth; groan – grown; hair – hare; Heal – heel; hear – here; herd – heard Hole – whole; hour – our; idle – idol Knight – night; knot – not; know - no 同音词 Knows – nose; knew – new; made – maid Mail –male; wring – ring; meat – meet One – won; pair –pear; passed – past Peace – piece; plain – plane; poor – pour Pray – prey; principal – principle; profit – prophet Real – reel; right – write – rite; root – route Sail – sale; scene – seen; sea – see Seam – seem; sew – so – sow; sight – site Steal – steel; sun – son; tail – tale; There – their; threw – through; tire – tier; Two – to – too; way – weigh;