湖北省上半教师资格考试教育知识与能力预测模拟试题.doc

湖北省上半教师资格考试教育知识与能力预测模拟试题 一、单项选择题（共 23 题，每题的备选项中，只有 1 个事最符合题意） 1、一个国家的教育领导权受的控制。 A：经济 B：政治 C：文化 D：人口 2、艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线揭示了遗忘过程与（ ）的关系。 A：学习过程 B：记忆方法 C：记忆材料 D：时间 3、用单个原子、分子制造物质的技术是（ ） A：纳米技术 B：新材料技术 C：电子技术 D：基因重组技术 4、常常用砖头垒砌，却没想过可以用它来画线，这种情况是。 A：思维定势 B：原型启发 C：功能固着 D：酝酿效应 E：重视个别差异 5、”为人师表”体现了教师劳动的（ ）特点。 A：示范性 B：复杂性 C：创造性 D：个体性 6、（ ）是学校的基本功能。 A：能实现人口的控制 B：培养社会所需的合格人才 C：为社会政治、经济制度服务 D：为繁荣文化服务 7、请问下列哪项动机属于社会性动机__。 A．繁衍后代 B．获取食物 C．逃避危险 D．参加交往 8、1923年出版的《稻草人》开创了中国现代童话创作之路，作者是____ A：茅盾 B：叶圣陶 C：张天翼 D：陈伯吹 9、Being alone in outer space can be frightening．That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them　1　．They were also in constant communication with people on the earth．2　，being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone．This is what happens on long submarine (潜水艇) voyages．It will also happen on　3　space flights in the future．Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions? A：Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages．They have found that the longer the voyage lasts，the more serious the problem of　4　is．When men are　5　together for a long period，they begin to feel uneasy．Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable．In the limited space over a long period of time，however，these little habits may become very　6　． B：Apparently，although no one wants to be　7　all the time，everyone needs some degree of privacy．When people are enclosed together，they are in what is called a stress situation．That means that they are under an unusual amount of　8　or stress． C：People who are well adjusted are able to　9　stress situations better than others．That is one reason why so much care is taken in　10　our astronauts．These men undergo a long period of testing and training．One of the things tested is their behavior under stress．(　)1． D：tired E：asleep 10、根据《中华人民共和国教育法》，下列活动中必须与教育活动