hamlet 哈姆雷特分析 英文.ppt.ppt

Hamlet‘s banishment（放逐） is decided upon（考虑后作出决定）. Two former school comrades（同志） of his are entrusted with a commission to leave him in England, where sealed orders（密令） are to bring about the Prince’s death. But by a combination of plot and accident the execution is visited instead upon the heads of the two accomplices（共犯）. Hamlet returns to Denmark. There he is greeted by a strange spectacle—the funeral of a young girl, honored by the presence of the King, Queen, and persons of the court. Hamlet has in fact arrived home just at the time of Ophelia‘s interment（葬礼）. That unfortunate maiden（少女）, through incessant（不断地） brooding over the madness of her lover, the untimely end of her father, and the continued absence of her brother, Laertes（雷欧提斯）, had become insane. For some days she had wandered about the court singing and strewing flowers, then had strayed to the banks of a stream and been drowned.  * * * Shakespeare Hamlet Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, is advised by the sentinels （哨兵）of the royal castle of Kronborg(卡隆堡宫), at Elsinore( 埃尔西诺)that an apparition strongly resembling his dead father had appeared on the battlements. Hamlet therefore resolves to encounter the spirit and learn from it, if possible, the true cause of his fathers taking-off, about which the Prince has had many suspicions. He meets the Ghost at its next nightly visitation, and in an interview with it his worst fears are confirmed. The late Kings brother Claudius,  Because of the news and of the dread task to which he is commissioned, Hamlet is seized with a species of madness, perhaps largely feigned, whereby he may cloak his designs. He writes incoherent and passionate letters to his lady-love, Ophelia, (奥费利娅)daughter of Polonius(普罗尼尔斯) a court dignitary. At this juncture a company of strolling players arrives at the castle and at Hamlets suggestion a certain play is given before the King and Queen and members of the court. who has ascended the throne and wedded the widowed Queen, had poiso