[中考]新概念英语第二册37.ppt

Lesson 37 The Olympic Games Olympic adj. 奥林匹克的 hold v. 召开 government n. 政府 immense adj. 巨大的 stadium n. 露天体育场 standard n. 标准 capital n. 首都 fantastic adj. 巨大的 design v. 设计 ★hold (held，held) v. 召开 ① vt. 拿着，抓住，抱 ② 容纳，装得下，包含 This cup can’t hold muchwater. 这杯子装不了多少水。 ③ 举行，进行（会议、会谈）；庆祝（节日）；纪念 have a meeting = hold a meeting hold习惯用被动： The Olympic games will be held in China in 2008. A festival is held at Edinburgh every year. 节日庆典每年在爱丁堡举行一次 immense adj.极大的, 无边的, The universe is immense. big adj.（一般的）大的 big man 大人物 large adj. 数量的大, 尺寸的大 large man 大块头 great adj. 伟大的, 重要的 great man 伟人 huge adj.(体积的)巨大的, 庞大，极大的, 无限的 ★stadium n. 露天体育场 playground n. 操场 sports field 运动场, 体育场（sports 各种各样的运动） gymnasium =gym n. 健身房，体育馆；体育篮球场 ,足球场 ★standard n. 标准 high standard 高标准 Olympic-standard 奥林匹克标准(运动会中的最高标准) （复合形容词：形容词+名词） ★capital n. 首都 capital adj. 大写的, 重要的 capital punishment 极刑 (punishment n.惩罚, 处罚, ) hot seat 电椅（国外的极刑） ★design v. 设计 ① vt. vi. 设计图样 George has designed a new bridge. ② vt. vi. 打算（做…），计划 He designed to enter for the competition. This book is designed for foreign tourist. ③ n. 图样，图纸；设计 Susan has just drawn a design for a new dress. Here is the design of the new house. designer n. 设计师 well－designed 设计不错的复合形容词：副词+过去分词 【Text】 The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years time. As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool. in four years’ time 四年之后（in常与将来时连用表示“……时间之后”） He will be back in ten minutes or half an hour. four years later 四年后 four years ago 四年前 as/because原因，as是连词，引出原因状语从句，as用于表示原因时通常位于句首，它所表明的原因对于讲话对象可能是已知的，因此没必要再予以强调。because任何时候都可代替as，来说明一种或几种原因，但as则不一定总能代替because。 They will also be building new roads and a special railway line. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called Olympic City. W