利用学案教学提高高三英语二轮复习效果.pptVIP

利用学案教学提高高三英语二轮复习效果 河科大附中 裴蕊 专题一 六大基本句型 自主研读学习单 【学习目标】?考纲目标 1.准确讲出句子的八种主要成分。 2.掌握六种基本句型，精确划分句子成分并正确分析长难句。 3.掌握并列句中标递进，选择，转折和因果的连词。 Part One: 六大基本句型 在阅读理解，完形填空和改错等题型中，经常会出现一些长难句，或许就因为不善于划分句子成分，而阻碍了你对文章的理解，使你失去至关重要的几分。你能试试正确分析下列句子的结构吗？ ① Seeing the innocent people running for their lives as the debris(瓦砾) started coming down the fire and smoke rose out of the buildings brought tears to my eyes. ② We all have the power to use our fantacies to attempt things we never thought possible，to go through those things that seem impossible，and to achieve what we never believed we could. 以上两个长难句让你头疼了吧？此学习单认真完成后，你将能摆脱这一困境！ I．请写出8个基本句子成分：__________________________________________________________________ 1.主语+谓语(vi.) 2.主语+谓语(vt.) + 宾语 3.主语+谓语(vt.) + 间宾(sb.)+直宾(sth.) 4.主语+谓语(vt.) + 宾语+宾语补足语 5.主语+系动词(l.v.)+表语 6.There be+主语. II. 请把以下6个句子和英语六种基本句型配对： Please pass me some water. This is Mr. Zhou, our headmaster. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. We managed to put the big fire out in time. We made him our monitor. There are many students on the playground. 请填写所缺的句子成分并在每一句中划出。 请填写所缺的句子成分并在每一句中划出。 1. 主语+________+(状语) I study at home every morning. 2. 主语+谓语（vt）+____________ +(状语) I have finished reading the book. 3. 主语+谓语vt.+间接宾语sb.+________+（状语） He lent me his computer. =He lent his computer ___ me. 注意：当sb.放在后面时，往往需要介词to 或for (根据固定搭配而定) He drew me a picture.= He drew a picture ___ me. 补充：常跟to的有bring, give, hand, lend, owe, offer, post, promise, read, sell, send, show, take, teach, tell, write等常跟for的有buy, build, paint, choose, cook, cut, do, fetch, get, keep, draw, make, order, prepare, save, sing等. 注意：个别动词不管间接宾语在前或在后都要用介词to, 如，announce, explain, introduce, mention, express, say, report, present等. eg. He explained the matter to me. = He __________ the matter. eg. He expressed his thanks to me. = He __________ his thanks. 4